<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2017-1-227-231</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-1428</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Химическая технология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Fundamental and Applied chemistry, chemical technology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Морфология импортных добавок, используемых при получении оксобиоразлагаемых полиолефинов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Morphology of import additives used in obtaining oxobio-degradable polyolefins</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корчагин</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korchagin</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. т. н., профессор, зав. кафедрой, кафедра инженерной экологии, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of technical sciences, professor, head of department, engineering ecology department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kvi-vgta@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Протасов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Protasov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. т. н., доцент, кафедра инженерной экологии, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidate of technical sciences, assistant professor, engineering ecology department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pav-vgta86@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельнова</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mel</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра инженерной экологии, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate student, engineering ecology department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marie91@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жан</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhan</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра инженерной экологии, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate student, engineering ecology department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mimsourir@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черкасова</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherkasova</surname><given-names>T. Ju.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент, кафедра инженерной экологии, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student, engineering ecology department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tanechka_cherkasova@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh state university of engineering technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>04</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>79</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>227</fpage><lpage>231</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Корчагин В.И., Протасов А.В., Мельнова М.С., Жан С.Л., Черкасова Т.Ю., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Корчагин В.И., Протасов А.В., Мельнова М.С., Жан С.Л., Черкасова Т.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korchagin V.I., Protasov A.V., Mel M.S., Zhan S.L., Cherkasova T.J.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/1428">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/1428</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследование количественного и качественного состава импортных добавок d2W (Англия) и Tosafgroupcorpora – tion (Израиль) в виде композиционных материалов, содержащих прооксиданты, проводили на рентгенофлуоресцентном спектрометре S8 Tiger. Анализ элементного состава добавок, применяемых в производстве биоразлагаемых полимеров, по-казал разный подход зарубежных производителей, как по составу, так и отличием полимерной основы. Установлено, чтокаталитическая способность как добавки d2W, так и добавки Tosaf характеризуется наличием широким набором элементов в виде металлов, в том числе переменной валентности, при этом отмечено наличие в ограниченном количестве неметалли – ческих элементов. Добавка d2W содержит следующие активные элементы, % (мас.): марганца – 0,16; стронция – 0,014; железа – 0,01; кальция – 17,15; магния – 0,13. Значительное содержание в катализаторе d2W кальция (17,15%), вероятно в виде оксида, обеспечивает значительную развитую поверхность добавки. Добавки Tosaf партии № 1 в целом содержит следующие активные элементы,% (мас.): кобальта – 1,18; цинка 0,6 и железа 0,024, при этом незначительное количество железа, калия, кальция, хлора, фосфора, кремния, цинка и меди. Несколько иной элементный состав в партии № 2 по содержанию кобальта – 1,07% (мас.) и железа – 0,033% (мас.) Многообразие широкого спектра элементов, которые характеризуются различными кислотно-основными и другими физико-химическими свойствами дают возможность утверждать, что для получения соответствующих прооксидантов использовали вторичные сырьевые ресурсы. Следует отметить, что в качестве полимерной матрицы добавок на основе карбоксилатов металлов используют, по-видимому, полиолефины для лучшего совмещения и распределения прооксидантов при модификации синтетического полимера.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The quantitative and qualitative analysis of the import additives d2W (England) and Tosaf group corporation (Israel) in the form of composite materials containing prooxidants was carried out on a S8 Tiger X-ray fluorescence spectrometer. Analysis of the elemental composition of additives used in the production of biodegradable polymers showed a different approach to foreign manufacturers, both in composition and in difference of the polymer basis. It is determined that the catalytic ability of both the additive d2W and the additive Tosaf is characterized by the presence of a wide range of elements in the form of metals, including variable valence, while the presence of a limited number of nonmetallic elements is noted. Additive d2W contains the following active elements,% (by mass): manganese – 0.16; strontium – 0.014; iron – 0.01; calcium – 17.15; magnesium – 0.13. The significant content of calcium d2W in the catalyst (17.15%), probably in the form of oxide, provides a significant developed surface of the additive. Additives Tosaf lot No. 1 as a whole contains the following active elements,% (by mass): cobalt – 1.18; Zinc 0.6 and iron 0.024, with a small amount of iron, potassium, calcium, chlorine, phosphorus, silicon, zinc and copper. A slightly different elemental composition in batch No. 2 for the content of cobalt is 1.07% (by weight) and iron – 0.033% (wt.) The variety of a wide range of elements that are characterized by different acid-base and other physicochemical properties, That secondary raw materials were used to produce the corresponding prooxidants. It should be noted that, as a polymeric matrix of metal carboxylate additives, polyolefins are presumably used to better combine and distribute the prooxidants when the synthetic polymer is modified.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>жирные кислоты</kwd><kwd>ультразвуковое воздействие</kwd><kwd>синтез</kwd><kwd>прооксиданты</kwd><kwd>карбоксилаты металлов.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Fatty acids</kwd><kwd>ultrasound effect</kwd><kwd>synthesis</kwd><kwd>prooxidants</kwd><kwd>metal carboxylates</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adriana R.S., Mirna E., Fausto C. et al. Degradation and biodegradation of polyethylene with pro-oxidant aditives under com- post conditions establishing relationships between physicochemical and rheological parameters // Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 2015. V. 132. № 43. P. 42721–42726.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adriana R.S., Mirna E., Fausto C. et al. Degradation and biodegradation of polyethylene with pro-oxidant aditives under com- post conditions establishing relationships between physicochemical  and  rheological  parameters [Journal of Applied Polymer Science] 2015. vol. 132. no. 43. pp. 42721–42726.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Легонькова О.А. Биотехнология утилизации органических отходов путем создания гибридных композитов: авторефер. дисс. … д-а технич. наук. М., 2009. 48 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Legonkova O.A. Biotekhnologiya utilizatsii organicheskikh otkhodov [Biotechnology for the utilization of organic waste by creating hybrid compos ] Moscow,  2009. 48 p. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Корчагин В.И., Протасов А.В., Ерофеева Н.В. Реологическое поведение прооксидантов на основе стеарата железа // Пластические массы. 2016. № 9–10. C. 37–42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Korchagin V.I., Protasov A.V., Erofeeva N.V. The rheological behavior of prooxidants based on iron stearate. Plasticheskie massy [Plastic masses] 2016, no. 9-10, pp. 37-42. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roy P.K., Surekha P., Raman R., Rajagopal C. et al. Investigating the role of metal oxiation state on the degradation behaviour of LDPE // Polymer Degradation and Stability. 2009. V. 94. № 7. P. 1033–1039.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roy P.K., Surekha P., Raman R., Rajagopal C. et al. Investigating the role of metal oxiation state on the degradation behaviour of LDPE [Polymer Degradation and Stability] 2009.  vol. 94. no. 7. pp. 1033–1039.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Потапов А.Г., Пармон В.Н. Биоразлагаемые полимеры – вперед в будущее // Экология и промышленность России, спецвыпуск. 2010. С. 4–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Potapov A.G., Parmon V.N. Biodegradable polymersforward to the future. Ekologiya I promyshlennost’ Rossii [Ecology and industry of Russia] 2010. pp. 4-8. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Студеникина Л.Н., Шуваева Г. П., Корчагин В.И., Енютина М.В. и др. Оценка эффективности биодеструкции и экотоксичности модифицированных полимерных композиций // Актуальная биотехнология. 2012. №1. С. 35 – 39.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Studenikina L.N.,  Shuvaeva G. P., Korchagin V.I., Enyutina M.V. et al. Estimation of the efficiency of biodegradation and ecotoxicity of modified polymeric compositions. Aktual’naya biotekhnologiya [Actual Biotechnology] 2012. no. 1. pp. 35 - 39. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vijayakumar C.T., Chitra R., Surender R., Pitchaimari G. Development of Photode- gradable Environment Friendly Polypropylene Films // Plastic and Polymer Technology. 2013. V. 2. Р. 22 – 34.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vijayakumar C.T., Chitra R.,  Surender R., Pitchaimari G. Development of Photode- gradable Environment Friendly Polypropylene Films [Plastic and Polymer Technology]  2013. vol. 2. pp. 22 – 34.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sheikh К.А., Kang Y.В., Rouse J.J., Ecclcston G.M. Influence of hydration state and homologic composition of magnesium stearate on the physical chemical properties of liquid paraffin lipogels // Int. J Pharm. 2011. V. 4. № 1-2. P. 121- 127.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sheikh К.А., Kang Y.В., Rouse J.J., Ecclcston G.M. Influence of hydration state and homologic composition of magnesium stearate on the physical chemical properties of liquid paraffin lipogels  [Int. J Pharm.]  2011. vol. 4. no. 1-2. pp. 121- 127.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhou Q.Т., Qu L., Larson I. et al. Improving aerosolization of drug powders by reducing powder intrinsic cohesion via a mechanical dry coating approach hit // J. Pharm. 2010. V. 394. № 1-2. P. 50-59.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhou Q.Т., Qu L., Larson I. et al. Improving aerosolization of drug powders by reducing powder intrinsic cohesion via a mechanical dry coating approach hit [J. Pharm.]  2010. vol. 394.  no. 1-2. pp. 50-59.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wakabayashi K., Register R.A. Phase Behavior of Magnesium Stearate Blended with Polyethylene Ionomers // Ind Eng. Client. 2010. V. 49. № 23. P. 11906-11913.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wakabayashi K., Register R.A. Phase Behavior of Magnesium Stearate Blended with Polyethylene Ionomers [Ind Eng. Client.] 2010. vol. 49. no. 23. pp. 11906 -11913.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
