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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2017-4-330-338</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-1582</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономика и управление</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Economics and Management</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Подходы к созданию благоприятных условий для осуществления инновационной деятельности в истории развития экономики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Approaches to the creation of favorable conditions for innovative activity development in the history of the development of the economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Свиридова</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sviridova</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>cт. преподаватель, кафедра экономической безопасности и финансового мониторинга, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>senior lecturer, Economic security and financial monitoring department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noreplay@elpub.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh state university of engineering technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>79</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>330</fpage><lpage>338</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Свиридова Т.Г., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Свиридова Т.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sviridova T.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/1582">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/1582</self-uri><abstract><p>На различных этапах экономического развития интерес к условиям совершенствования инновационной деятельности со стороны исследователей различен. Он опосредован уровнем развития экономики: если в начале XX века зарубежные исследователи проблемы экономического развития на основе инновационной деятельности рассматривали как процессы внедрения новшеств, то в классической теории экономического развития с учетом создания благоприятных условий для рациональной деятельности объяснялись индивидуалистическим поведением субъекта, когда отдельный человек имея в виду лишь собственный интерес, преследовал собственную выгоду. Но уже сторонники кейнсианства показали, что стабильный темп роста в экономике обеспечивается использованием факторов производства, т. е. полного использования рабочей силы при сочетании гарантированных и естественных факторов. Постнеокейнсианцы (Дж. Робинсон, Н. Калдор, Л. Пазинетти и Дж. Кригель) предложили собственную концепцию экономического развития, которая базировалась с точки зрения развития инноваций на факторах сочетания технического прогресса и институциональные факторах. Современные исследователи благоприятных условий совершенствования инноваций связывают их с технократическим и индустриальным развитием. Развитием. При этом технократическое развитие включает развитие технических и интеллектуальных процессов в экономике. Условия совершенствования инновационной деятельности представляют собой комплекс взаимодействия новаторов (предприятий, лабораторий, НИИ, образовательных учреждений, индивидов), инвесторов, предприятий-производителей конкурентоспособной продукции (услуг) и развитой инфраструктуры их взаимодействия между собой и рынком. Основным условием для всех указанных факторов совершенствования инновационной деятельности являются инвестиции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>At different stages of economic development interest in terms of improvement of innovative activity on the part of researchers is different. It is mediated by the level of economic development: if in the beginning of XX century, foreign researchers, problems of economic development based on innovative activities are considered as processes of innovation, the classical theory of economic development with the creation of favorable conditions for rational activity was due to the individualistic behavior of the subject when an individual keeping in mind only their own interest, to pursue their own benefit. But supporters of Keynesianism showed that a stable growth rate in the economy is ensured by the use of factors of production, i.e. full utilization of the workforce with a combination of guaranteed and natural factors. Post-Keynesians (John Robinson, N. Kaldor, L. Pasinetti and John Krigel), suggested his own concept of economic development, which was based from the point of view of development of innovations in the factors of the combination of technological progress and institutional factors. Modern researchers enabling environment improvement innovation associate them with technocratic and industrial development. Development. At the same technocratic development includes the development of technical and intellectual processes in the economy. Conditions of improvement of innovative activity is a complex interaction between the innovators (enterprises, laboratories, research institutes, educational institutions, individuals), investors, manufacturers of competitive products (services) and infrastructure of their interaction among themselves and the market. The main condition for all these factors of improvement of innovative activity are investments.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>условия совершенствования инноваций</kwd><kwd>развитие экономики</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>conditions for improving innovation</kwd><kwd>economic development</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Смит А. Исследование о природе и причинах богатства народов. М., 1992. 332 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Smith A. Issledovanie o prirode I prichinakh bogatstva narodov [A study on the nature and causes of the wealth of peoples] Moscow, 1992.  332 p. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бьюкенен Дж. Конституция экономической политики // Вопросы экономики. 1994. № 6. 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