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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2018-1-199-205</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-1739</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Пищевая  биотехнология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Food biotechnology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование аминокислотного состава кормовой добавки методом ионообменной хроматографии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Determination of feedstuff amino acids composition by ion-exchange chromatography</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волнин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volnin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник, отдел физиологии и биохимии сельскохозяйственных животных, Городской округ Подольск, поселок Дубровицы, д. 60, Московская область, 142132, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>researcher, department of physiology and biochemistry of farm animals, Podolsk Municipal District, Dubrovitsy, 60, Moscow Region, 142132, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">volnin.a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мишуров</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mishurov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.с-х.н., старший научный сотрудник, отдел физиологии и биохимии сельскохозяйственных животных, Городской округ Подольск, поселок Дубровицы, 60, Московская область, 142132, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Agr.), senior researcher, department of physiology and biochemistry of farm animals, Podolsk Municipal District, Dubrovitsy, 60, Moscow Region, 142132, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.v.mishurov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант, кафедра информационных систем и технологий, 2-я Бауманская ул., д. 5, стр. 1, Москва, 105005, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>master student, department of information systems and technologies, 2 Baumanskaya str., 5/1, Moscow, 105005, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mselgtorr@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коротаева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotaeva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noreplay@elpub.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Севко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sevko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник, отдел физиологии и биохимии сельскохозяйственных животных, Городской округ Подольск, поселок Дубровицы, д. 60, Московская область, 142132, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>jr. researcher, department of physiology and biochemistry of farm animals, Podolsk Municipal District, Dubrovitsy, 60, Moscow Region, 142132, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ssevko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный научный центр животноводства – ВИЖ имени академика Л.К. Эрнста</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>L.K. Ernst Federal Science Center for Animal Husbandry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный технический университет имени Н.Э. Баумана (национальный исследовательский университет)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bauman Moscow State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh state university of engineering technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>80</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>199</fpage><lpage>205</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Волнин А.А., Мишуров А.В., Михина А.А., Коротаева А.А., Севко А.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Волнин А.А., Мишуров А.В., Михина А.А., Коротаева А.А., Севко А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volnin A.A., Mishurov A.V., Mikhina A.A., Korotaeva A.A., Sevko A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/1739">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/1739</self-uri><abstract><p>Определение содержания аминокислот в кормах для сельскохозяйственных животных имеет большую научно-практическую значимость. Это необходимо для более точной детализации норм кормления и балансирования рационов животных по содержанию аминокислот и белка, а, следовательно, способствует повышению продуктивности животных. В данной работе рассмотрены вопросы применения ионообменной хроматографии с постколоночной дериватизацией проб нингидрином для исследования аминокислотного состава кормов для сельскохозяйственных животных. Определено общее содержание аминокислот (кроме триптофана) в кормовой добавке. Концентрация треонина составила 3,26 г/100г протеина, лейцина – 6,43, изолейцина – 3,24, валина – 4,77, метионина – 2,18, лизина – 2,90, фенилаланина – 3,16, гистидина – 2,03, тирозина – 2,33, суммы аспарагина и аспарагиновой кислоты – 6,76, серина – 3,97, суммы глутамина и глутаминовой кислоты – 12,04, глицина – 6,00, аланина – 6,71, аргинина – 6,93, пролина – 3,08, суммы цистина и цистеина – 1,38. Выполнена оценка полноценности добавки по содержанию незаменимых аминокислот в сравнении с референтным белком ФАО/ВОЗ и определены лимитирующие аминокислоты. Аминокислотный скор треонина составил 81,5%, лейцина – 91,9%, изолейцина – 81%, валина – 95,4%, лизина – 52,7%, суммы фенилаланина и тирозина – 91,5%, суммы метионина и цистеина – 101,7%. Определено соотношение незаменимых и заменимых аминокислот: 0,57. Установлена относительно низкая биологическая ценность (относительно референтного белка ФАО/ВОЗ) исследованной кормовой добавки по содержанию незаменимых аминокислот. Данная добавка может быть использована в кормлении сельскохозяйственных животных в комплексе с другими кормовыми компонентами, содержащими свободные аминокислоты и / или белки, в составе рациона, сбалансированного по содержанию незаменимых аминокислот.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Determination of animal feeds amino acids composition is the very important part of agricultural sciences and livestock management. This is necessary for normalization and balanced of farm animal’s diets parameters. Advances in husbandry techniques are making in response to the needs for rearing high genetic merit livestock. The nutrition of livestock has a critical role in these developments and is an element which needs to be continually updated as new scientific information becomes available. This article is devoted to the use of ion-exchange chromatography with post-colum derivatization by ninhydrin in the study of the amino acid composition and evaluation of the biological value of livestock feedstuff components. The amino acid composition (except tryptophan) of the livestock feed-stuff component is presented for threonine – 3.26 g/100g of protein, leucine – 6.43, isoleucine – 3.24, valine – 4.77, methionine – 2.18, lysine – 2.90, phenylalanine – 3.16, histidine – 2.03, tyrosine – 2.33, sum of asparagine and aspartate – 6.76, serine – 3.97, sum of glutamine and glutamic acid – 12.04, glycine – 6.00, alanine – 6.71, arginine – 6.93, proline – 3.08, sum of cystine and cysteine – 1.38. Biological value of feedstuff component compared with the "ideal" protein (FAO WHO) is estimated, limiting amino acids were found. The amino acid score was calculated: for threonine – 81.5%, leucine – 91.9%, isoleucine – 81%, valine – 95.4%, lysine – 52.7%, phenylalanine and tyrosine sum – 91.5%, methionine and cysteine sum – 101.7%. Feedstuff component had a low level of essential amino acids in compare with "ideal" protein (FAO WHO). Feedstuff component can be used for livestock nutrition as a component of essential amino-acid balanced diet.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аминокислоты</kwd><kwd>ионообменная хроматография</kwd><kwd>аминокислотный скор</kwd><kwd>постколоночная дериватизация</kwd><kwd>кормовая добавка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>amino acids</kwd><kwd>ion-exchange chromatography</kwd><kwd>post-colum derivatization</kwd><kwd>amino acid score</kwd><kwd>feed-stuff component</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dalibard P., Hess V., Tutour L., Peisker M. et al. Amino Acids in Animal Nutrition // FEFANA Publication, FEFANA. Brussels, 2014.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dalibard P., Hess V., Tutour L., Peisker M. et al. Amino Acids in Animal Nutrition // FEFANA Publication, FEFANA. 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