<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2018-4-388-397</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-2045</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономика и управление</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Economics and Management</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Методика учета трехкомпонентного показателя типа финансовой ситуации при анализе структуры капитала предприятий пищевой промышленности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Accounting technique of the three-component indicator of the financial situation type in the analysis of the food industry enterprises capital structure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хорев</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Horev</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.э.н., профессор, кафедра экономической безопасности и финансового мониторинга, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Econ.), professor, economic security and financial monitoring department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al.khorev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бухарин</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bukharin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, кафедра экономической безопасности и финансового мониторинга, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, economic security and financial monitoring department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svbuharin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономарёва</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomareva</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент, кафедра экономической безопасности и финансового мониторинга, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student, economic security and financial monitoring department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vera.ponomareva.2012@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh state university of engineering technologies</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>11</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>80</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>388</fpage><lpage>397</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хорев А.И., Бухарин С.В., Пономарёва В.Н., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хорев А.И., Бухарин С.В., Пономарёва В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Horev A.I., Bukharin S.V., Ponomareva V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2045">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2045</self-uri><abstract><p>Среди существующих характеристик финансового состояния предприятия особое место занимает трехкомпонентный показатель типа финансовой ситуации (степень покрытия запасов собственными источниками), который учитывает некоторые статьи баланса, редко используемые при обычной оценке финансового состояния. Поэтому для установления важности данного показателя предлагается перейти от дискретного трехкомпонентного показателя к непрерывному показателю – коэффициенту достаточности покрытия запасов собственными источниками средств и провести корреляционный анализ связи последнего с результатами скорингового анализа тех же предприятий. Чтобы учесть влияние трехкомпонентного показателя на общие результаты оценки финансового состояния, разработана методика учета его влияния на примере показателей структуры капитала, т.е. расширено множество учитываемых финансовых коэффициентов за счет введения дополнительного признака – упомянутого коэффициента достаточности покрытия запасов собственными источниками. Сравнение оценок обобщенного показателя структуры капитала до и после расширения за счет коэффициента достаточности в нечетко-множественной форме позволяет определить рекомендуемые области применения предложенного подхода.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Among the existing characteristics of a financial condition of the enterprise a specific place is held by a three-component financial situation indicator (degree of a covering of stocks by own sources) which considers some arti-cles of balance which are seldom used at usual assessment of a financial state. Therefore for establishment of im-portance of this indicator it is offered to pass from a discrete three-component indicator to a continuous indicator – coefficient of sufficiency of a stocks covering with own sources of means and to carry out the correlation analysis of communication of the last with results of the scoring analysis of the same enterprises. To consider influence of a three-component indicator on the general results of assessment of a financial state, the technique of accounting of its influence on the example of indicators of structure of the capital is developed, i.e. the set of the considered finan-cial coefficients due to introduction of additional sign – the mentioned coefficient of sufficiency of a stocks cover-ing is expanded own sources. Comparison of estimates of the generalized indicator of structure of the capital before expansion at the expense of sufficiency coefficient in an indistinct set form allows define the recommended scopes of the offered approach.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>финансовое состояние</kwd><kwd>степень покрытия запасов</kwd><kwd>обобщенный показатель</kwd><kwd>метод анализа иерархий</kwd><kwd>скоринговый анализ</kwd><kwd>коэффициент корреляции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>financial condition</kwd><kwd>degree of a stocks covering</kwd><kwd>generalized indicator</kwd><kwd>hierarchies analysis method</kwd><kwd>scoring analysis</kwd><kwd>correlation coefficient</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бердников В.В., Гавель О.Ю. Сравнительный анализ подходов прогнозирования вероятности банкротства коммерческих организаций // Наука и Мир. 2014. № 8. С. 92–96.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berdnikov V.V., Gavel O.Yu. Comparative analysis of approaches of forecasting of probability of bankruptcy of the commercial organizations. Nauka i Mir [Science and World]. 2014. no. 8. pp. 92–96. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bordeianu G.D. et al. Analysis Models of the Bankruptcy Risk // Economy Transdisciplinarity Cognition. 2011. V. 14. № 1. P. 248–259.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bordeianu G.D. et al. Analysis Models of the Bankruptcy Risk. Economy Transdiscipli-narity Cognition. 2011. vol. 14. no. 1. pp. 248–259.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Косьмина О.И. Сравнительная характеристика различных методик диагностики финансового состояния предприятий // Сборник научных трудов СевКавГТУ. Серия: Экономика. 2010. № 10. С. 21–28.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kosmina O.I. Comparative characteristic of various techniques of diagnostics of a financial condition of the enterprises. Sbornik nauchnyh trudov SevKavGTU. Seriya: Ehkonomika [Collection of scientific works of the North Caucasus State Technical University. Series: Economy]. 2010. no. 10. pp. 21–28. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алферина О.Н., Казакова С.В. Анализ структуры капитала и повышение финансовой устойчивости предприятия // Инновационная наука. 2015. № 6. С. 4–11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alferina O.N., Kazakov S.V. Analysis of structure of the capital and increase in financial stability of the enterprise. Innovacionnaya nauka [Innovative science]. 2015. no. 6. pp. 4–11. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Polyakov K., Polyakova M. The role of financial factors interactions in the capital structure determination // Journal of corporate finance research. 2015. № 4 (36). P.17–25.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Polyakov K., Polyakova M. The role of financial factors interactions in the capital structure determination. Journal of corporate finance research. 2015. no. 4 (36). pр. 17–25.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Witten I.H., Frank E., Hall M.A. Data Mining: Practical Machine Learning Tools and Techniques. Burlington, Massachusetts: Morgan Kaufmann, 2011. 664 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Witten I.H., Frank E., Hall M.A. Data Mining: Practical Machine Learning Tools and Techniques. Burlington, Massachusetts, Morgan Kaufmann, 2011. 664 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chambers. J.M. Software for Data Analysis. Stanford: Stanford University, 2008. 514 p. doi: 10.1007/978–0–387–75936–4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chambers. J.M. Software for Data Analysis. Stanford, Stanford University, 2008. 514 p. doi: 10.1007/978–0–387–75936–4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saaty T.L. Relative measurement and its generalization in decision making why pairwise comparisons are central in mathematics for the measurement of intangible factors the analytic hierarchy/network process // RACSAM – Journal of the Royal Academy of Exact, Physical and Natural Sciences. Series A. Mathematics. 2008. V. 102. № 2. P. 251–318. doi: 10.1007/BF03191825</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saaty T.L. Relative measurement and its generalization in decision making why pairwise comparisons are central in mathematics for the measurement of intangible factors the analytic hierarchy/network process. RACSAM – Journal of the Royal Academy of Exact, Physical and Natural Sciences. Series A. Mathematics. 2008. vol. 102. no. 2. pp. 251–318. doi: 10.1007/BF03191825</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хорев А.И., Бухарин С.В., Баркалова И.И. Обобщенный показатель и классификация структуры капитала промышленных предприятий // Вестник ВГУИТ. 2017. Т. 79. № 3(73). С. 187–193.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Horev A.I., Bukharin S.V., Barkalova I.I. The generalized indicator and classification of structure of the capital of the industrial enterprises. Vestnik VGUIT [Proceedings of VSUET]. 2017. vol.79. no. 3 (73). pp. 187–193. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бухарин С.В., Мельников А.В. Кластерно-иерархические методы экспертизы экономических объектов. Воронеж: Научная книга, 2012. 276 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bukharin S.V., Melnikov A.V. Cluster and hierarchical methods of examination of economic objects. Voronezh, Nauchnaya kniga, 2012. 276 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бармин М.А. Вероятностная модель связи конкурентоспособности предприятия с параметрами интеллектуального капитала // Вестник НГИЭИ. 2016. № 9 (64). С. 155-161.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barmin M.A. Probabilistic model of communication of enterprise competitiveness with the parameters of intellectual capital. Vestnik NGIEHI [Herald NGIEI]. 2016. no. 9 (64). pp. 155-161. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Игошин А.Н., Черемухин А.Д. Особенности воспроизводства человеческого капитала в контексте оценки эффективности работы организации // Вестник НГИЭИ. 2017. № 5 (72). С. 96-113.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Igoshin A.N., Cheremuhin A.D. Features of the reproduction of human capital in the context of assessing the effectiveness of the organization. Vestnik NGIEHI [Herald NGIEI]. 2017. no. 5 (72). pp. 96-113. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
