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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2019-1-27-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-2088</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Процессы и аппараты пищевых производств</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Processes and equipment for food industry</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование форм связи влаги в рапсе методом термогравиметрического анализа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The research of moisture forms in the rape by the thermogravimetric analysis method</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, кафедра машин и аппаратов пищевых производств, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, machines and apparatus of food production department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s_shahov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саранов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saranov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., инженер, Центр коллективного пользования «Контроль и управление энергоэффективных проектов», пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), engineer, Center for Collective Use "Monitoring and Management of Energy Efficient Projects", Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mr.saranov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садибаев</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadibaev</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра технологии продовольственных продуктов, перерабатывающих производств и биотехнологии, улица Ниеткалиева, 1, Тараз, Казахстан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, food technology, processing industries and biotechnology department, Nietkaliev str., 1, Taraz, Kazakhstan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">asadibayev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малибеков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malibekov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра технологии продовольственных продуктов, перерабатывающих производств и биотехнологии, улица Ниеткалиева, 1, Тараз, Казахстан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate student, food technology, processing industries and biotechnology department, Nietkaliev str., 1, Taraz, Kazakhstan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">asetmalibekov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра технической механики, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, technical mechanics department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zenlit@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Груздов</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gruzdov</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент, факультет пищевых машин и автоматов, р-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student, food machines and automatic machines department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gruzdov90100@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh state university of engineering technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Таразский государственный университет имени М. Х. Дулати</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Taraz state University named after M. Kh. Dulati</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>81</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шахов С.В., Саранов И.А., Садибаев А.К., Малибеков А.А., Литвинов Е.В., Груздов П.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шахов С.В., Саранов И.А., Садибаев А.К., Малибеков А.А., Литвинов Е.В., Груздов П.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shakhov S.V., Saranov I.A., Sadibaev A.K., Malibekov A.A., Litvinov E.V., Gruzdov P.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2088">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2088</self-uri><abstract><p>В работа рассмотрен метод термогравиметрического анализа, представляющий собой один из немногих абсолютных методов анализа, что делает его одним из наиболее точных методов. В данном исследовании проведен термогравиметрический анализ рапса, который позволил определить температурные зоны, соответствующие влагоудалению с различной энергией связи, что дает возможность прогнозировать режимные параметры процесса влагоудаления и выбирать наиболее эффективный способ их дегидратации. Исследования проводились в лаборатории центра коллективного пользования «Контроль и управление энергоэффективных проектов» ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий» на приборе синхронного термического анализа модели STA 449 F3 (NETZSCH, Германия) Прибор фиксирует изменение массы вещества и различие теплового потока в тигле, содержащем образец, и тиглем содержащем эталонное вещество. Принцип работы анализатора основан на постоянной регистрации зависимости изменения массы материала от времени или температуры при его нагревании в соответствии с заданной температурной программой в установленной газовой атмосфере. Одновременно регистрируется выделение или поглощение тепла образцом, обусловленное фазовыми переходами или химическими реакциями. Исследования проводили при следующих режимах: давление – атмосферное, максимальная температура 413 К, скорость изменения температуры 5 К/мин. Для опыта использовали алюминиевые тигли с общей массой навески 12 мг. Для построения полученных зависимостей TG и DTG использовалось программное обеспечение NETZSCH Proteus. Полученные зависимости позволил выделить периоды дегидратации воды и преобразования сухих веществ при термическом воздействии на рапс, а также выявить температурные зоны, которые соответствуют высвобождению влаги с различной формой и энергией связи.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper considers the method of thermogravimetric analysis, which is one of the few absolute methods of analysis, which makes it one of the most accurate methods. In this study, a thermogravimetric analysis of rapeseed was carried out, which allowed to determine the temperature zones corresponding to moisture removal with different binding energy, which makes it possible to predict the regime parameters of the process of moisture removal and to choose the most effective way of their dehydration. Studies were conducted in the laboratory of the center for collective use "Control and management of energy efficient projects" of the "Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies" on the device of synchronous thermal analysis model STA 449 F3 (NETZSCH, Germany) the Device records the change in the mass of matter and the difference in the heat flow in the crucible containing the sample, and the crucible containing the standard of the test substance. The principle of operation of the analyzer is based on the constant recording of the dependence of the change in the mass of the material on time or temperature when it is heated in accordance with a given temperature program in the established gas atmosphere. At the same time, heat release or absorption by the sample due to phase transitions or chemical reactions is recorded. The study was performed in the following modes: pressure is atmospheric, the maximum temperature of 413 K, the rate of change of temperature of 5 ?C/min. For the experiment using aluminum crucibles with a total weight of 12 mg. NETZSCH Proteus software was used to build the resulting Tg and DTG dependencies. The obtained dependences allowed to identify the periods of water dehydration and conversion of dry substances under thermal effects on rapeseed, as well as to identify the temperature zones that correspond to the release of moisture with different forms and binding energy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рапс</kwd><kwd>связь влаги</kwd><kwd>термогравиметрический анализ.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rape</kwd><kwd>relationship of moisture</kwd><kwd>thermogravimetric analysis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО "ВГУИТ"</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шахов С.В., Вострикова А.Г., Ефременко Д.О. Дериватографический способ анализа видов связи влаги с материалом // Евразийский Союз Ученых (ЕСУ). 2014. № 6–3 (6). 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