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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2019-1-480-484</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-2198</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономика и управление</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Economics and Management</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Криминализация как основная угроза экономической безопасности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Criminalization as a main threat to economic security</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколинская</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolinskaya</surname><given-names>Y. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.э.н., доцент, кафедра экономической безопасности и финансового мониторинга, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Econ.), associate professor, economic security and financial monitoring department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">misterias@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колесниченко</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolesnichenko</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.э.н., профессор, кафедра кадрового управления, ул. Интернациональная, 33, г. Тамбов, 392000, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Econ.), professor, personnel management department, Internatsionalnaya str., 33, Tambov, 392000, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekolesnichenko@live.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh state university of engineering technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тамбовский государственный университет имени Г.Р. Державина</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tambov State University named after G.R. Derzhavin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>81</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>480</fpage><lpage>484</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соколинская Ю.М., Колесниченко Е.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соколинская Ю.М., Колесниченко Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sokolinskaya Y.M., Kolesnichenko E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2198">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2198</self-uri><abstract><p>В современной России, криминализация экономики стала одной из острейших проблем, общегосударственным негативным фактором, который подрывает авторитет власти, разрушает основы государственности, и, в результате, создает угрозу экономической безопасности страны. Данные обстоятельства диктуют необходимость быстрого принятия оптимальных решений, способных защитить национальную экономику от отрицательных воздействий нелегальной и криминальной экономики, а также коррупции как основы теневой экономики России. Сегодня можно говорить о том, что экономические основы коррупции, организованной преступности и терроризма представляют своего рода самостоятельный сектор экономики. Коррупция начинает всерьез влиять на снижение темпов экономического роста, снижение потенциала институтов гражданского общества, нарушение прав человека, оказывает другие негативные воздействия на правовую систему. Для достижения целей преступными структурами используются все имеющиеся в их распоряжении средства: воздействие через правительственные органы и на дипломатическом уровне, специальные службы, организованные преступные сообщества, террористические организации, банковские структуры, некоммерческие и неправительственные организации, субъектов криминальной и теневой экономики и т. д. Анализ рыночных отношений, экономики России дает право понять, что национальная экономика в положении в котором она находиться, не может выйти из состояния криминализации без перерассмотрения и формирования новых механизмов отношений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In modern Russia, the criminalization of the economy has become one of the most acute problems, a nationwide negative factor that undermines the authority of the authorities, destroys the foundations of statehood, and, as a result, creates a threat to the country's economic security. These circumstances dictate the need to quickly make optimal decisions that can protect the national economy from the negative effects of an illegal and criminal economy, as well as corruption as the basis of the shadow economy of Russia. Today we can say that the economic foundations of corruption, organized crime and terrorism are a kind of an independent sector of the economy. Corruption is beginning to seriously affect the decline in economic growth, the decline in the potential of civil society institutions, the violation of human rights, and other negative effects on the legal system. To achieve the goals, criminal structures use all means at their disposal: influence through government bodies and at the diplomatic level, special services, organized criminal communities, terrorist organizations, banking structures, non-profit and non-governmental organizations, subjects of criminal and shadow economy, etc. Analysis of market relations, the Russian economy gives the right to understand that the national economy in the position in which it is located cannot get out of the state of criminalization without reviewing and forming new relationship mechanisms.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>предпринимательство</kwd><kwd>экономическая безопасность</kwd><kwd>экономические показатели</kwd><kwd>государственное регулирование</kwd><kwd>направления развития</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>entrepreneurship</kwd><kwd>economic security</kwd><kwd>economic indicators</kwd><kwd>state regulation</kwd><kwd>development trends</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Литвинов Э.П. 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