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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2019-4-22-27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-2341</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Процессы и аппараты пищевых производств</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Processes and equipment for food industry</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние основных параметров на процесс прессования семян сафлора в ультразвуковом поле</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of basic parameters on the process of pressing of safflower seeds in an ultrasonic field</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8932-5922</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антипов</surname><given-names>С. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antipov</surname><given-names>S. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, кафедра машин и аппаратов пищевых производств, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, machines and apparatuses of food production department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ast@vsuet.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5865-2357</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, кафедра машин и аппаратов пищевых производств, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, machines and apparatuses of food production department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s_shahov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7380-0477</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартеха</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martekha</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра процессов и аппаратов перерабатывающих производств, Тимирязевская 49, г. Москва, 127550, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, processes and apparatuses of processing industries department, Timiryazevskaya 49, Moscow, 127550, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">man6630@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5024-5888</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юрова</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yurova</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра машин и аппаратов пищевых производств, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, machines and apparatuses of food production department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yurova_ira83@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2255-9414</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Берестовой</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berestovoy</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., старший преподаватель, кафедра машин и аппаратов пищевых производств, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), senior lecturer, machines and apparatuses of food production department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">berestovoy_1991@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинова</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinova</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистр, кафедра управления качеством и технологии водных биоресурсов, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>master student, quality management and technology of aquatic bioresources department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marinamer780@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный аграрный университет – МСХА имени К.А.Тимирязева</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Agricultural Academy named after K.A. Timiryazev</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies,</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>81</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Антипов С.Т., Шахов С.В., Мартеха А.Н., Юрова И.С., Берестовой А.А., Литвинова М.И., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Антипов С.Т., Шахов С.В., Мартеха А.Н., Юрова И.С., Берестовой А.А., Литвинова М.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Antipov S.T., Shakhov S.V., Martekha A.N., Yurova I.S., Berestovoy A.A., Litvinova M.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2341">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2341</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследовали влияние условий прессования на характер процесса и качество получаемого продукта, что дает возможность глубже оценить и понять физику процесса прессования. Объектами исследований являлись семена сафлора, сафлоровое масло и жмых. Исследуемые объекты обладают различными физическими и технологическими свойствами, влияющими на процесс прессования, поэтому изучение этих свойств поможет подобрать оптимальные режимы процесса прессования в поле ультразвука, а также разработать конструкцию установки для прессования семян сафлора. Для повышения выхода масла можно использовать лузгу при добавлении ее к основной массе продукта. В ходе анализа графических зависимостей был установлен интервал оптимального влагосодержания сафлора 8-10 %, который обеспечивает минимальную остаточную масличность и, следовательно, максимальный выход масла. На основании данных, полученных в ходе эксперимента, были построены графические зависимости: от частоты вращения шнекового вала на выходе растительного масла; давления в камере от размера кольцевого пространства для вывода жмыха. Проанализировав графические зависимости, можно сделать вывод о том, что увеличение частоты вращения шнекового вала приводит к возрастанию температуры, причем это происходит быстрее для продукта с меньшим влагосодержанием из-за повышения коэффициента трения смеси о шнек и корпус камеры. Предложена численная и графическая модель оптимизации для прогнозирования оптимального уровня входных факторов и получения максимального выхода масла сафлора по отношению к первоначальной массе сырья в %. Были определены оптимальные интервалы входных параметров: частота колебаний, амплитуда колебаний, давление, создаваемое в зеерной камере пресса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The influence of pressing conditions on the process nature and the resulting product quality was investigated in the article. This makes it possible to more deeply evaluate and understand the pressing process physics. The objects of research were safflower seeds, safflower oil and oilcake. The objects under study have various physical and technological properties that affect the pressing process, therefore, the study of these properties will help to choose the optimal modes of the pressing process in the ultrasound field, as well as to develop the design of a plant for pressing safflower seeds. To increase the oil yield, one can use the husk when adding it to the bulk of the product. The optimal moisture content range of safflower is 8-10%, which provides the minimum residual oil content and, therefore, the maximum oil yield was determined during the analysis of graphic dependencies. According to the data obtained during the experiment, graphical dependencies were built: on the speed of the screw shaft at the exit of vegetable oil; pressure in the chamber on the size of the annular space for the output of the oilcake. After analyzing the graphical dependencies, one can conclude that an increase in the rotational speed of the screw shaft leads to an increase in temperature, and this happens faster for a product with lower moisture content due to an increase in the friction coefficient of the mixture on the screw and the camera body. A numerical and graphical optimization model for predicting the optimal level of input factors and obtaining the maximum yield of safflower oil in relation to the initial mass of raw materials in% was proposed. The optimal intervals of the input parameters, such as the oscillation frequency, the oscillation amplitude, the pressure generated in the press chamber, were determined in the work..</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кинетика</kwd><kwd>сафлор</kwd><kwd>ультразвук</kwd><kwd>прессование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>kinetics</kwd><kwd>safflower</kwd><kwd>ultrasound</kwd><kwd>pressing</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Антипов С.Т., Шахов С.В., Мартеха А.Н., Берестовой А.А. Разработка способа получения растительного масла из семян сафлора методом прессования в поле ультразвука // Вестник ВГУИТ. 2015. № 4. С. 7–10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Antipov S.T., Shakhov S.V., Martekha A.N., Berestovoy A.A. Development of a method for producing vegetable oil from safflower seeds by pressing in an ultrasound field. 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