<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2019-4-77-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-2362</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Пищевая  биотехнология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Food biotechnology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование и разработка желейно-ягодного мармелада с природными полисахаридами на основе отработанного сиропа после осмотического обезвоживания</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and development of jelly-berry marmalade with natural polysaccharides based on spent syrup after osmotic dehydration</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1798-6131</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беркетова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berketova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра ресторанного бизнеса, Стремянный переулок, д. 36, 117997, Москва, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, restaurant business department, Stremyanny lane 36, Moscow, 117997, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lidia.berketova@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3250-9042</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грибова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gribova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра ресторанного бизнеса, Стремянный переулок, д. 36, 117997, Москва, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, restaurant business department, Stremyanny lane 36, Moscow, 117997, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natali-g@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2715-9989</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елисеева</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eliseeva</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, кафедра товароведения и товарной экспертизы, Стремянный переулок, д. 36, 117997, Москва, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, commodity science and commodity expertise department, Stremyanny lane 36, Moscow, 117997, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Eliseeva.LG@rea.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский экономический университет имени Г.В. Плеханова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>81</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Беркетова Л.В., Грибова Н.А., Елисеева Л.Г., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Беркетова Л.В., Грибова Н.А., Елисеева Л.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Berketova L.V., Gribova N.A., Eliseeva L.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2362">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2362</self-uri><abstract><p>Показана целесообразность использования гипертонического раствора сахарозы 60%, полученного в результате осмотического обезвоживания ягодного сырья для производства мармеладных изделий. В качестве структурообразователей были использованы полисахариды природного происхождения: агар-агар, альгинат натрия и каррагинан. В полученных образцах пищевых систем определяли органолептические показатели: внешний вид, консистенция, вкус и запах, структурно-механические и физико-химические характеристики полученных образцов: активность воды, прочность студня и температуру плавления. Как показали результаты исследования, прочность мармелада желейного лежала в пределах от 1390,62 (Sodium Alginate 650 CPS) до 25507,6 Па (Агар-агар + Carraginan BF 30 Clear). Массовая доля влаги в образцах составила от 25,88 (Агар-агар + Sodium Alginate 650 CPS) до 39,10% (Агар-агар + Carraginan WR-78), активность воды от 0,598 (Agar-agar + Sodium Alginate 650 CPS) до 0,759 (Agar-agar + Carraginan BF 30 Clear). Вносимые структурообразователи оказывали положительное влияние на структуру полученных образцов и органолептические показатели качества. Все образы имели выраженный клубничный аромат и вкус без посторонних запахов и привкусов. Цвет полученных образов имел красную гамму от светло-красного до темно-коричневого. Выявлена целесообразность использования гипертонического раствора сахарозы после осмотического обезвоживания ягодного сырья в сочетании с природными полисахаридами с целью формирования структурной матрицы пищевой системы различной прочности, а именно для производства мармеладных изделий и термостабильной начинки для использования в кондитерском производстве.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The expediency of using a hypertonic solution of sucrose 60% obtained as a result of osmotic dehydration of berry raw materials for the production of marmalade products is shown. As structure-forming agents, polysaccharides of natural origin were used: agar-agar, sodium alginate, and carrageenan. Organoleptic indicators were determined in the obtained samples of food systems: appearance, texture, taste and smell, structural-mechanical and physico-chemical characteristics of the obtained samples: water activity, jelly strength and melting point. As the results of the study showed, the strength of jelly marmalade ranged from 1390.62 (Sodium Alginate 650 CPS) to 25507.6 Pa (Agar-agar + Carraginan BF 30 Clear). The mass fraction of moisture in the samples ranged from 25.88 (Agar-agar + Sodium Alginate 650 CPS) to 39.10% (Agar-agar + Carraginan WR-78), water activity from 0.598 (Agar-agar + Sodium Alginate 650 CPS) up to 0.759 (Agar-agar + Carraginan BF 30 Clear). The introduced builders had a positive effect on the structure of the obtained samples and organoleptic quality indicators. All images had a pronounced strawberry aroma and taste without extraneous odors and smacks. The color of the obtained images had a red gamut from light red to dark brown. The expediency of using a hypertonic solution of sucrose after osmotic dehydration of berry raw materials in combination with natural polysaccharides in order to form a structural matrix of a food system of various strengths, namely for the production of marmalade products and thermostable filling for use in confectionery production, has been revealed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пищевая матрица</kwd><kwd>полисахариды</kwd><kwd>гипертонический раствор сахарозы</kwd><kwd>активность воды</kwd><kwd>прочность студня</kwd><kwd>органолептические показатели</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>food matrix</kwd><kwd>polysaccharides</kwd><kwd>hypertonic solution of sucrose</kwd><kwd>water activity</kwd><kwd>jelly strength</kwd><kwd>organoleptic characteristics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ruiz-Diaz G., Mart??nez-Monz? J., Camacho M.M., Mart??nez-Navarrete N. et al. Jam manufacture with osmodehydrated fruit // Food Research International. 2002. V. 35. № 2–3. Р. 301–306. doi: 10.1016/S0963–9969(01)00200–9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ruiz-Diaz G., Mart??nez-Monz? J., Camacho M.M., Mart??nez-Navarrete N. et al. Jam manufacture with osmodehydrated fruit. Food Research International. 2002. vol. 35. no. 2–3. рp. 301–306. doi: 10.1016/S0963–9969(01)00200–9</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pat. № 2557050А, US. Production of jellies made from mixtures of sugar and fruit juices containing pectin / Hassid N.J. № 783449; Appl. 31.10.1946; Publ. 31.10.1947.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hassid N.J. Production of jellies made from mixtures of sugar and fruit juices containing pectin. Patent US, no. 2557050А, 1947.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hartel R.W., von Elbe J.H., Hofberger R. Starches, Proteins, Pectin, and Gums // Confectionery Science and Technology. 2018. P. 125–150. URL: https://foi.org/10.1007/978–3–319–61742–8_5</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hartel R.W., von Elbe J.H., Hofberger R. Starches, Proteins, Pectin, and Gums. Confectionery Science and Technology. 2018. pp. 125–150. Available at: https://foi.org/10.1007/978–3–319–61742–8_5</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сарафанова А.А. Пищевые добавки. Энциклопедия; 3е изд., перараб. и доп. Профессия, 2012. 776 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sarafanova A.A. Nutritional supplements. Encyclopedia; 3rd ed. Professiya, 2012. 776 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pat. 20180049462A1, US, A23P 10/30, A23L 29/238, 29/256. Manufactured fruit compositions and methods of making / Kolewe M.E., Stone D.W., Enrigt K. № 15/682689; Appl. 22.08.2017; Publ. 22.02.2018.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kolewe M.E., Stone D.W., Enrigt K Manufactured fruit compositions and methods of making. Patent US, no. 20180049462A1, 2018.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Свиридов В.В., Банникова А.Б., Птичкина Н.М. Влияние природы студнеобразователя на свойства пищевых студней // Известия вузов. Пищевая технология. 2012. № 1. С. 59–61.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sviridov V.V., Bannikova A.B., Ptichkina N.M. The influence of the nature of the student on the properties of food jelly. University proceedings. Food Technology. 2012. no. 1. pp. 59–61. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Агар-агар. URL: http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/jecfa_additives/docs/Monograph1/Additive008.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Agar-agar. Available at: http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/jecfa_additives/docs/Monograph1/Additive008.pdf (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Альгинат натрия. URL: http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/jecfa_additives/docs/Monograph1/Additive388.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sodium Alginate. Available at: http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/jecfa_additives/docs/Monograph1/Additive388.pdf (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каррагинан. URL: http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/jecfa_additives/docs/monograph16/additive117m16.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carrageenan. Available at: http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/jecfa_additives/docs/monograph16/additive117m16.pdf (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carrageenan type WR78. URL: http://bpk-spb.com/catalog/zagustiteli/karragenan/</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carrageenan type WR78. Available at: http://bpk-spb.com/catalog/zagustiteli/karragenan/</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ГОСТ 26185–84. Травы морские, водоросли морские и продукты их переработки. Методы анализа. М.: Изд-во стандартов, 1985. 36 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">State Standard 26185–84. Marine herbs, marine algae and their processed products. Methods of analysis. Moscow, Publishing house of standards, 1985. 36 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ГОСТ 6442–2014. Мармелад. Общие технические условия. URL: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200114235</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">State Standard 6442–2014. Marmalade. General specifications. Available at: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200114235 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Prior B.A. Measurement of Water Activity in Foods: A Review // Journal of Food Protection. 1979. V. 42. № 8. P. 668–674.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Prior B.A. Measurement of Water Activity in Foods: A Review. Journal of Food Protection. 1979. vol. 42. no. 8. pp. 668–674.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beuchat L.R., Komitopoulou E., Beckers H. et al. Low–water activity foods: increased concern as vehicles of foodborne pathogens // Journal of Food Protection. 2013. V. 76. № 1. P. 150–172.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beuchat L.R., Komitopoulou E., Beckers H. et al. Low–water activity foods: increased concern as vehicles of foodborne pathogens. Journal of Food Protection. 2013. vol. 76. no. 1. pp. 150–172.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Syamaladevi R.M., Tang J., Villa-Rojas R., Sablani S. et al. Influence of water activity on thermal resistance of microorganisms in low–moisture foods: a review // Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety. 2016. V. 15. № 2. P. 353–370.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Syamaladevi R.M., Tang J., Villa-Rojas R., Sablani S. et al. Influence of water activity on thermal resistance of microorganisms in low–moisture foods: a review. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety. 2016. vol. 15. no. 2. pp. 353–370.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
