<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2019-4-122-130</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-2381</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Пищевая  биотехнология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Food biotechnology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние яблочного порошка на потребительские свойства хлебцев хрустящих</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The effect of apple powder on the consumption of crispbread</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7807-1755</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалева</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovaleva</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.х.н., доцент, кафедра товароведения, технологии и экспертизы товаров, ул. 50 лет Октября, 94, г. Курск, 305040, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Chem.), associate professor, commodity science, technology and examination of goods department, 50 years of October Av., 94, Kursk, 305040, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.e.kovaleva@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4424-7323</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пьяникова</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pyanikova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра товаро-ведения, технологии и экспертизы товаров, ул. 50 лет Октября, 94, г. Курск, 305040, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, commodity science, technology and examination of goods department, 50 years of October Av., 94, Kursk, 305040, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alia1969@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быковская</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bykovskaya</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент, кафедра товароведения, технологии и экспертизы товаров, ул. 50 лет Октября, 94, г. Курск, 305040, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student, commodity science, technology and examination of goods department, 50 years of October Av., 94, Kursk, 305040, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekaterina.bykovskaya@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6755-2764</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овчинникова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovchinnikova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.э.н., доцент, кафедра товароведно-технологических дисциплин, ул. Радищева, д.116А, г. Курск, 305004, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Econ.), associate professor, commodity science and technology disciplines department, Radishchev str., 116А, Kursk, 305004, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.ov4innikova2011@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Юго-Западный государст-венный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South-West State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Юго-Западный государственный университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South-West State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Курский институт кооперации (филиал) АНО ВО Белгородский университет кооперации, экономики и права</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk Institute of Cooperation (branch) ANO VO Belgorod University of Cooperation, Economics and Law</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>81</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>122</fpage><lpage>130</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ковалева А.Е., Пьяникова Э.А., Быковская Е.И., Овчинникова Е.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ковалева А.Е., Пьяникова Э.А., Быковская Е.И., Овчинникова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kovaleva A.E., Pyanikova E.A., Bykovskaya E.I., Ovchinnikova E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2381">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2381</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты влияния сухого порошка, полученного из яблок сорта «Антоновка», произрастающих в Курской области, на потребительские свойства хлебцев хрустящих, в которых частично заменяли пшеничную цельнозерновую и ржаную муку порошком яблок в количестве 10, 15 и 20%. Оптимальное содержание порошка из сушеных яблок в выпеченных образцах хлебцев хрустящих было определено в ходе эксперимента по результатам исследования органолептических и физико–химических показателей качества образцов. Для оценивания качества разработанных образцов хлебцев хрустящих был использован экспертный метод определения коэффициентов весомости показателей качества продукции. В ходе произведенных расчетов для экспертов наиболее весомым показателем получился вкус; вторым по весомости – внешний вид; третьим – запах; четвертым – форма; пятым – цвет; шестым – вид в изломе. В ходе исследования органолептических показателей с использованием балльной шкалы наибольшую сумму баллов (28,8 балла) набрал образец хлебцев с добавлением 20% яблочного порошка (в нем заменялось по 10% пшеничной цельнозерновой и ржаной муки соответственно). Данный образец имел внешний вид с вкраплениями вкусовых добавок и наличием незначительных пузырей; приятные вкус и запах, свойственные яблокам; однородный цвет; прямоугольную форму; слоистый, с равномерной пористостью, без вздутий, закала, следов непромеса вид в изломе. Исследование физико-химических показателей позволило установить, что с увеличением количества вносимой добавки (порошка яблок сорта «Антоновка») массовая доля влаги и кислотность увеличиваются за счет пищевых волокон и кислот, входящих в состав яблочного порошка.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of the influence of a dry powder obtained from Antonovka apples growing in the Kursk region on the consumer properties of crispbreads in which whole wheat and rye flour were partially replaced with apple powder in the amount of 10, 15 and 20% are presented. The optimal content of dried apple powder in baked samples of crispbread was determined during the experiment by the results of a study of organoleptic and physico-chemical quality indicators of samples. To assess the quality of the developed samples of crispbreads, an expert method was used to determine the weighting factors of product quality indicators. In the course of the calculations for experts, the most significant indicator was taste; the second by weight - appearance; the third is smell; fourth is form; fifth – color; the sixth is a view in kink. During the study of organoleptic indicators using a point scale, the largest amount of points (28.8 points) was gained by a sample of bread with the addition of 20% apple powder (it replaced 10% whole wheat and rye flour, respectively). This sample had an appearance interspersed with flavors and the presence of minor bubbles; pleasant taste and smell characteristic of apples; uniform color; rectangular shape; layered, with uniform porosity, without swelling, hardening, traces of an unbreakable appearance in a kink. The study of physical and chemical parameters made it possible to establish that with an increase in the amount of the additive (Antonovka apple powder), the mass fraction of moisture and acidity increase due to dietary fiber and acids that make up the apple powder.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>порошок яблок</kwd><kwd>сорт «Антоновка»</kwd><kwd>хлебцы хрустящие</kwd><kwd>органолептические показатели</kwd><kwd>физико-химические показатели</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>apple powder</kwd><kwd>Antonovka variety</kwd><kwd>crispbread</kwd><kwd>organoleptic characteristics</kwd><kwd>physico-chemical indicators</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ковалева А.Е., Пьяникова Э.А. Влияние порошка плодов черноплодной рябины на потребительские свойства бисквитов // Вестник ВГУИТ. 2019. Т. 81. № 2. С. 139–146.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kovaleva A.E., Pyanikova E.A. Influence of aronia fruit powder on consumer properties of biscuits. Proceedings of VSUET. 2019. vol. 81. no. 2. pp. 139–146. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Канарская З.А., Хузин Ф.К., Ивлева А.Р, Гематдинова В.М. Тенденции развития технологии кондитерских изделий // Вестник ВГУИТ. 2016. № 3. С. 195–204.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kanarskaya Z.А., Huzin F.К., Ivleva A.R, Gematdinova V.М. Trends in the development of confectionery technology. Proceedings of VSUET. 2016. no. 3. pp. 195–204. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pyanikova E.A., Kovaleva A.E. Sales Management Mechanism and Methodologies for Solving the Problems of Special-Purpose Product Management and Sales // Emerging Issues in the Global Economy: International Economics Conference in Sibiu (IECS). 2017. P. 333–340.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pyanikova E.A., Kovaleva A.E. Sales Management Mechanism and Methodologies for Solving the Problems of Special-Purpose Product Management and Sales. Emerging Issues in the Global Economy: International Economics Conference in Sibiu (IECS). 2017. pp. 333–340.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Agrahari P.R., Khurdiya D.S. Studies on preparation and storage of RTS beverage from pulp of culled apple pomace // Indian Food Packer. 2003. V. 57. № 2. P. 56–61.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Agrahari P.R., Khurdiya D.S. Studies on preparation and storage of RTS beverage from pulp of culled apple pomace. Indian Food Packer. 2003. vol. 57. no. 2. pp. 56–61.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kaushal N.K., Joshi V.K. Preparation and evaluation of apple pomace based cookies // Indian Food Packer. 1995. V. 49. № 5. P. 17–24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaushal N.K., Joshi V.K. Preparation and evaluation of apple pomace based cookies. Indian Food Packer. 1995. vol. 49. no. 5. pp. 17–24.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kaushal N.K., Joshi V.K., Sharma R.C. Effect of stage of apple pomace collection and the treatment on the physical-chemical and sensory qualities of pomacepapad (fruit cloth) // J Food Sci Technol. 2002. P. 388–393.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaushal N.K., Joshi V.K., Sharma R.C. Effect of stage of apple pomace collection and the treatment on the physical-chemical and sensory qualities of pomacepapad (fruit cloth). J Food Sci Technol. 2002. pp. 388–393.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Downing D.L. Apple cider // In: Processedapple product. West Port: AVI Publ, 1989. P. 168–186.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Downing D.L. Apple cider. In: Processedapple product. West Port: AVI Publ, 1989. pp. 168–186.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Joshi V.K. Fruit wines. Directorate of Extension Education: 2nd edn. Solan: Dr YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, 1997.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Joshi V.K. Fruit wines. Directorate of Extension Education: 2nd edn. Solan: Dr YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, 1997.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boyer J., Liu R.H. Apple phytochemicals and their health benefits // Nutrition Journal. 2004. P. 132–136.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boyer J., Liu R.H. Apple phytochemicals and their health benefits. Nutrition Journal. 2004. pp. 132–136.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Uchoa A.M.A., da Costa J.M.C., Maia G.A., Meira T.R. et al. Formulation and Physicochemical and Sensorial Evaluation of Biscuit-Type Cookies Supplemented with Fruit Powders // Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 2009. V. 64. № 2. P. 153–159. doi: 10.1007/s11130-009-0118-z</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Uchoa A.M.A., da Costa J.M.C., Maia G.A., Meira T.R. et al. Formulation and Physicochemical and Sensorial Evaluation of Biscuit-Type Cookies Supplemented with Fruit Powders. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 2009. vol. 64. no. 2. pp. 153–159. doi: 10.1007/s11130-009-0118-z</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">De Marco I., Miranda S., Riemmа S., Iannone R. Environmental assessment of drying methods for the production of apple powders // The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment. 2015. V. 20. № 12. P. 1659–1672.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">De Marco I., Miranda S., Riemmа S., Iannone R. Environmental assessment of drying methods for the production of apple powders. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment. 2015. vol. 20. no. 12. pp. 1659–1672.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Технология приготовления хрустящих хлебцов и диетических изделий // Кондитерское и хлебопекарное производство. URL: http://www.breadbranch.com/techno/view/23.html</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Technology for the preparation of crispbread and dietary products. Confectionery and bakery. Available at: http://www.breadbranch.com/techno/view/23.html (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иванова М.В., Легостаева Е.А., Кузьмина С.С. Гранулометрический состав дезинтегрированной муки // Ползуновский альманах. 2011. № 4/2. С. 194–195.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ivanova M.V., Legostaeva E.A., Kuzmina S.S. Granulometric composition of disintegrated flour. Polzunovsky Almanac. 2011. no. 4/2. pp.194–195. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пат. № 28160, KZ. Способ производства хрустящих хлебцов / Асрандина С.Ш., Кенжебаева Ш, Сарсенбаев Б.А., Витавская А.В., Баймуханова Д.Б. Заяв. 14.01.2013; Опубл. 17.02.2014. Бюл. № 2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Asrandina S.Sh., Kenzhebaeva Sh., Sarsenbaev B.A., Vitavskaya A.V., Baimukhanova D.B. Method for the production of crispbread. Patent KZ, no. 28160, 2014.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ГОСТ 9846–88. Хлебцы хрустящие. Технические условия. М.: Стандартинформ, 2009. 5 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">State Standard 9846–88. Crispbread Technical conditions. Moscow, Standartinform, 2009. 5 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
