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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2020-4-38-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-2593</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Процессы и аппараты пищевых производств</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Processes and equipment for food industry</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экспериментально-статистическое исследование процесса сушки зерна тритикале при противоточно-прямоточном продувании зернового слоя</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and statistical analysis research of the triticale grain drying process when countercurrent-direct-flow blowing of the grain layer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8185-3424</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тертычная</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tertychnaya</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.с-х.н., профессор,, кафедра технологии хранения и переработки сельскохозяйственной продукции, ул. Мичурина, 1, г. Воронеж, 394087, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Agric.), professor, technology for storage and processing of agricultural products department, Michurina str., 1, Voronezh, 394087, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tertychnaya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5745-8301</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевцов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevtsov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, кафедра технологии жиров, процессов и аппаратов химических и пищевых производств, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Chem.), professor, echnology of fats, processes and apparatuses of chemical and food production department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shevalol@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликов</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikov</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>курсовой офицер-преподаватель, ,, ул. Старых Большевиков, 54а, г. Воронеж, 394064, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>course officer-teacher, ,, Old Bolsheviks str., 54a, Voronezh, 394064, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergeifonkulikov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный аграрный университет имени императора Петра I</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State Agrarian University named after Emperor Peter the Great</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военный учебно-научный центр Военно-воздушных сил «Военно-воздушная академия имени профессора Н.Е. Жуковского и Ю.А. Гагарина»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Military train-ing and research center of the air force «Air force Academy named after Professor N.E. Zhukovsky and Y.A. Gagarin»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>82</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тертычная Т.Н., Шевцов А.А., Куликов С.С., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тертычная Т.Н., Шевцов А.А., Куликов С.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tertychnaya T.N., Shevtsov A.A., Kulikov S.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2593">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2593</self-uri><abstract><p>Выполнены экспериментальные исследования кинетики процесса сушки зерна тритикале при противоточно-прямоточном продувании зернового слоя. В экспериментальной установке осуществлялось программированное изменение направления потока сушильного агента через слой зерна и эмитировались реальные условия подачи сушильного агента через подводящие и отводящие короба шахтной зерносушилки. Анализ кривых сушки и скорости сушки зерна тритикале показал наличие только периода убывающей скорости сушки, в котором интенсивность диффузии влаги значительно меньше интенсивности влагообмена. Организация эксперимента позволила в полной мере обеспечить его адаптацию к промышленным шахтным зерносушилкам, в которых процесс сушки осуществляется в непрерывном режиме. По результатам исследования предложена эмпирическая модель процесса сушки в виде экспоненциальной функции, устанавливающей однозначную функциональную связь между текущей влажностью зерна и основными параметрами процесса: температурой, скоростью, влагосодержанием сушильного агента и толщиной продуваемого слоя. С учетом требований к технологическим режимам сушки зерна тритикале проанализировано соотношение между температурой зерна и его влажностью при различных значениях режимных параметров, которое предложено использовать в качестве ограничения на температурный режим сушки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Experimental studies of the kinetics of the process of drying triticale grain during counter-current-direct blowing of the grain layer were carried out. In the experimental installation, a programmed change in the direction of the drying agent flow through the grain layer was carried out and the actual conditions of the drying agent supply through the supply and discharge boxes of the shaft grain dryer were emitted. Analysis of drying curves and drying rate of triticale grain showed the presence of only a period of decreasing drying rate, in which the intensity of moisture diffusion is significantly less than the intensity of moisture exchange. The organization of the experiment made it possible to fully adapt it to industrial mine grain dryers, in which the drying process is carried out in a continuous mode. Based on the results of the study, an empirical model of the drying process is proposed in the form of an exponential function, which establishes a unique functional relationship between the current moisture of the grain and the main parameters of the process: temperature, speed, moisture content of the drying agent and the thickness of the blown layer. Taking into ac-count the requirements to the process modes of grain drying, the triticale analyzes the ratio between the grain temperature and its humidity at various values of the mode parameters, which is proposed to be used as a restriction on the drying temperature mode.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>зерно тритикале</kwd><kwd>процесс сушки</kwd><kwd>кинетические закономерности</kwd><kwd>кривая сушки</kwd><kwd>функциональная связь</kwd><kwd>эмпирическая модель</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>grain triticale</kwd><kwd>the drying process</kwd><kwd>kinetic regularities</kwd><kwd>curve drying</kwd><kwd>functional communication</kwd><kwd>empirical model</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Changyou L. 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