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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2020-4-47-53</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-2641</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Процессы и аппараты пищевых производств</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Processes and equipment for food industry</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Управление процессами влагопереноса при хранении кондитерских изделий студнеобразной консистенции</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Management of moisture transfer processes during the storage of confectionery with a jelly-like consistency</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8923-0029</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казанцев</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazantsev</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник, отдел современных методов оценки качества кондитерских изделий, ул. Электрозаводская, 20, стр. 3, г. Москва, 107023, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>researcher, department of modern methods for assessing the quality of confectionary, Electrozavodskaya str., 20, bld.3., Moscow, 107023, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekazantsev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3322-9621</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кондратьев</surname><given-names>Н. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kondratyev</surname><given-names>N. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., главный научный сотрудник, отдел современных методов оценки качества кондитерских изделий, ул. Электрозаводская, 20, стр. 3, г. Москва, 107023, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engin.), chief researcher, department of modern methods for assessing the quality of confectionary, Electrozavodskaya str., 20, bld.3., Moscow, 107023, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">conditerpromnbk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8981-5606</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., Врио директора, ул. Электрозаводская, 20, стр. 3, г. Москва, 107023, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), CEO, Electrozavodskaya str., 20, bld.3., Moscow, 107023, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maxvosipov@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2436-4100</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Руденко</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudenko</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., зам директора по научной работе, ул. Электрозаводская, 20, стр. 3, г. Москва, 107023, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), assistant director, Electrozavodskaya str., 20, bld.3., Moscow, 107023, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oxana0910@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9238-8991</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Линовская</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Linovskaya</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., ,, Electrozavodskaya str., 20, bld.3., Moscow, 107023, Russia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), ,, Electrozavodskaya str., 20, bld.3., Moscow, 107023, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">choclab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ВНИИ КП, филиал «Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова» РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>All-Russian Scientific Institute of Confectionery Industry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ВНИИ КП, филиал «Федеральный научный     центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова» РАН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>All-Russian Scientific Institute of Confectionery Industry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ВНИИ КП, филиал «Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова» РАН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>All-Russian Scientific Institute of Confectionery Industry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>82</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Казанцев Е.В., Кондратьев Н.Б., Осипов М.В., Руденко О.С., Линовская Н.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Казанцев Е.В., Кондратьев Н.Б., Осипов М.В., Руденко О.С., Линовская Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kazantsev E.V., Kondratyev N.B., Osipov M.V., Rudenko O.S., Linovskaya N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2641">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2641</self-uri><abstract><p>Кондитерские изделия студнеобразной консистенции при хранении подвержены, преимущественно, физическим изменениям, таким как черствение или увлажнение, однако, есть отдельные случаи их «плесневения» или брожения, причиной которых являются процессы влагопереноса, а движущей силой – градиент активности воды. Скорость перехода воды из одной фазы в другую зависит от разности равновесной и рабочей концентраций, физических свойств системы и «гидродинамической обстановки» процесса. Связь между факторами устанавливается при помощи уравнений диффузной кинетики. Исследовано влияние различных факторов на процессы влагопереноса кондитерских изделий студнеобразной консистенции на примере желейно-фруктового мармелада. Показано, что увеличение температуры хранения на 10 °С приводит к увеличению скорости влагопереноса желейно-фруктового мармелада, изготовленного без использования модифицированного крахмала, в 2,2 раза. Использование 2 % различных видов модифицированного крахмала позволяет уменьшить скорость влагопереноса желейно-фруктового мармелада в 1,3–1,7 раза. Использование модифицированного крахмала Е1412 позволяет уменьшить скорость влагопереноса в 1,7 раза по сравнению с контрольным образцом мармелада без добавления модифицированного крахмала. Использование модифицированного крахмала Е1401 при изготовлении желейного мармелада прогнозирует повышение сохранности изделий (отсутствие «корочки» при хранении). Для прогнозирования потерь влаги при хранении кондитерских изделий студнеобразной консистенции предложено использовать коэффициент молекулярной диффузии, который позволяет обосновать вид структурообразователя, толщину используемой упаковки и температуру хранения изделий с заданным сроком годности. Коэффициент молекулярной диффузии желейно-фруктового мармелада находится в диапазоне значений от 0,56?10-13 м2/с до 2,04?10-13 м2/с. Максимальный коэффициент соответствует наибольшей скорости процессов влагопереноса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>During storage, confectionery products of a gelatinous consistency are subject mainly to physical changes, such as staleness or moisture, however, there are some cases of their "mold" or fermentation, which are caused by moisture transfer processes, and the driving force is the gradient of water activity. The rate of transition of water from one phase to another depends on the difference between the equilibrium and working concentrations, the physical properties of the system and the "hydrodynamic setting" of the process. The relationship between the factors is established using the equations of diffuse kinetics. The influence of various factors on the processes of moisture transfer of confectionery products of a jelly-like consistency was investigated using the example of jelly-fruit marmalade. It is shown that an increase in storage temperature by 10 °C leads to an increase in the rate of moisture transfer of jelly-fruit marmalade, made without the use of modified starch, by a factor of 2.2. The use of 2% different types of modified starch allows to reduce the rate of moisture transfer of jelly-fruit marmalade by 1.3–1.7 times. The use of modified starch E1412 reduces the rate of moisture transfer by 1.7 times as compared to the control sample of marmalade without the addition of modified starch. The use of modified starch E1401 in the manufacture of jelly marmalade predicts an increase in the preservation of products (no "crust" during storage). To predict moisture loss during storage of confectionery products of a gelatinous consistency, it is proposed to use the molecular diffusion coefficient, which allows to substantiate the type of structurant, the thickness of the packaging used and the storage temperature of products with a given shelf life. The molecular diffusion coefficient of jelly-fruit marmalade ranges from 0.56 ? 10-13 m2/s to 2.04 ? 10-13 m2/s. The maximum coefficient corresponds to the highest rate of moisture transfer processes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>желейно-фруктовый мармелад</kwd><kwd>модифицированный крахмал</kwd><kwd>скорость влагопереноса</kwd><kwd>коэффициент диффузии</kwd><kwd>хранение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>jelly-fruit marmalade</kwd><kwd>modified starch</kwd><kwd>moisture transfer rate</kwd><kwd>diffusion coefficient</kwd><kwd>storage</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ferret E., Bazinet L., Voilley A. Heat and Mass Transfers – Basics Enthalpies Calculation and the Different Transfer Modes // Gases in Agro-Food Processes. Academic Press, 2019. 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