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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2020-4-213-218</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-2654</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Пищевая  биотехнология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Food biotechnology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Антиоксидантная активность гидролизата сывороточных белков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Antioxidant activity of whey proteins hydrolysate</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3474-2534</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельникова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnikova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, кафедра технологии продуктов животного происхождения, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, animal-derived food technology department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">melnikova@molvest.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5053-2273</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богданова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogdanova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра технологии продуктов животного происхождения, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, animal-derived food technology department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ek-v-b@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2826-4748</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнеева</surname><given-names>Я. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korneeva</surname><given-names>Y. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент, кафедра технологии продуктов животного происхождения, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student, animal-derived food technology department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yana.korneeva05@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>01</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>82</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>213</fpage><lpage>218</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мельникова Е.И., Богданова Е.В., Корнеева Я.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мельникова Е.И., Богданова Е.В., Корнеева Я.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Melnikova E.I., Bogdanova E.V., Korneeva Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2654">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2654</self-uri><abstract><p>Самой высокой биологической ценностью среди всех белков характеризуются сывороточные, основным недостатком их применения в пищевых технологиях является наличие в молекулах антигенных эпитопов, способных вызывать аллергические реакции в организме человека. Наиболее эффективный способ снижения аллергенности сывороточных белков – их ферментативный гидролиз, приводящий к разрушению антигенных участков и высвобождению биологически активных пептидов, в том числе с антиоксидантным действием. Цель проведенных исследований – определение эффективности гидролиза сывороточных белков в ультрафильтрационном концентрате (УФ-концентрате) подсырной сыворотки для снижения его аллергенности, а также установление антиоксидантной активности полученного гидролизата. Экспериментальные исследования проводили в центре коллективного пользования «Структурно-функциональные исследования белков и РНК» ФГБУН «Институт белка Российской академии наук», а также «Контроль и управление энергоэффективных проектов» ФГБОУ ВО ВГУИТ. Оценка эффективности воздействия на сывороточные белки УФ-концентрата подсырной сыворотки проведена по молекулярно-массовому распределению, длине и заряду продуктов гидролиза. В полученном гидролизате обнаружены производные ?-лактоглобулина, содержащие от 5 до 17 аминокислотных остатков с молекулярной массой от 561 до 1943 Да. При этом гидролиз позволил увеличить долю короткоцепочечных пептидов, в том числе с антиоксидантными свойствами. В результате протеолиза сывороточных белков в УФ-концентрате подсырной сыворотки его антиоксидантная активность увеличилась в 2 раза. Степень гидролиза основного аллергенного белка – ?-лактоглобулина – составила 90–91%. Полученный гидролизат сывороточных белков может быть рекомендован для применения в технологии различных ассортиментных групп молочных продуктов диетического питания со сниженной аллергенностью и антиоксидантным действием.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Whey proteins has the highest biological value among all proteins, but the main disadvantage of their use in food technologies is the presence of antigenic epitopes in the molecules that can cause allergic reactions in the human body. The most efficient way to reduce the allergenicity of whey proteins is their enzymatic hydrolysis, which leads to the destruction of antigenic sites and the release of biologically active peptides, including those with antioxidant effects. The purpose of the research is the determination of the whey proteins hydrolysis efficiency in an ultrafiltration concentrate (UF-concentrate) of cheese whey to reduce its allergenicity, as well as to establish the antioxidant activity of the obtained hydrolysate. The experimental studies were carried out at the Core Facilities Centre "Structural and Functional Research of Proteins and RNA" at the FSBSI "Institute of Protein of the Russian Academy of Sciences", as well as "Control and Management of Energy-efficient Projects" at FSBEI HE VSUET. Evaluation of the effectiveness of exposure to whey proteins in the UF-concentrate of cheese whey was carried out by the molecular weight distribution, length and charge of hydrolysis products. ?-lactoglobulin’s derivatives containing from 5 to 17 amino acid residues with a molecular weight of 561 to 1943 Da were found in the finishing hydrolysate. At the same time, hydrolysis made it possible to increase the mass fraction of short-chain peptides, including those with antioxidant properties. As a result of the whey proteins proteolysis in the UF-concentrate of cheese whey, its antioxidant activity increased by 2 times. The degree of hydrolysis of the main allergenic protein, ?-lactoglobulin, was 90-91%. The obtained hydrolysate of whey proteins can be recommended for use in the technology of various assortment groups of dairy products for dietary food with reduced allergenicity and antioxidant effect.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аллергенность</kwd><kwd>сывороточные белки</kwd><kwd>молоко</kwd><kwd>протеолиз</kwd><kwd>антиоксидантные свойства</kwd><kwd>пептиды</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>allergenicity</kwd><kwd>whey proteins</kwd><kwd>milk</kwd><kwd>proteolysis</kwd><kwd>antioxidant properties</kwd><kwd>peptides</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">El-Sayed M., Awad S. Milk Bioactive Peptides: Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Anti-Diabetic Activities // Advances in Biochemistry. 2019. V. 7. № 1. P. 22–33. doi: 10.11648/j.ab.20190701.15</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">El-Sayed M., Awad S. 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