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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2021-1-155-162</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-2684</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Пищевая  биотехнология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Food biotechnology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современная оценка хлебопекарных свойств российской пшеницы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern assessment of bakery properties of Russian wheat</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1339-7150</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мелешкина</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meleshkina</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., директор, Дмитровское шоссе, 11, г. Москва, 127434, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engin.), director, 11 Dmitrovskoe highway, Moscow, 127434, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kachestvovniiz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3130-2285</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коломиец</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolomiets</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.с.-х.н., старший науч. сотр, Дмитровское шоссе, 11, г. Москва, 127434, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Agric.), senior researcher, 11 Dmitrovskoe highway, Moscow, 127434, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kolomietcs@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3436-6049</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жильцова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhiltsova</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>вед. инженер, аспирант, Дмитровское шоссе, 11, г. Москва, 127434, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>lead engineer, graduate student, 11 Dmitrovskoe highway, Moscow, 127434, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nata007-08@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7821-6042</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бундина</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bundina</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.э.н., ведущий науч. сотр., Дмитровское шоссе, 11, г. Москва, 127434, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Econ.), leading researher, 11 Dmitrovskoe highway, Moscow, 127434, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">boi888@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ВНИИЗ – филиал ФНЦ пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>VNIIZ branch of the Federal Scientific Center for Food Systems named after V.M. Gorbatova RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>83</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>155</fpage><lpage>162</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мелешкина Е.П., Коломиец С.Н., Жильцова Н.С., Бундина О.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мелешкина Е.П., Коломиец С.Н., Жильцова Н.С., Бундина О.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Meleshkina E.P., Kolomiets S.N., Zhiltsova N.S., Bundina O.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2684">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2684</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен анализ качества мягкой пшеницы, выращенной в разных почвенно-климатических условиях Российской Федерации и обладающих широким диапазоном показателей качества (количество клейковины - от 15,3 до 29,4%, качество клейковины – от 29 до 84 ед. ИДК, число падения – от 134 до 475 с). Выявлены существенные отличия качества современной российской пшеницы от пшеницы конца XX века. Установлены взаимосвязи показателей качества зерна, полученной из него муки, реологических свойств теста с показателями качества хлеба на современной приборной базе с использованием альвеографа, валориграфа и миксолаба. Изучение реологических свойств теста на миксолабе осуществляли в классическом режиме «Chopin Wheat+». По показателям профайлера (радиальная диаграмма) установлено, что исследуемое зерно характеризовалось повышенными показателями ретроградации крахмала, характеризующего углеводно-амилазный комплекс муки, высокого индекса водопоглощения, повышенной амилолитической активностью; низкими вязкостью и показателем глютен+. Для дифференциации силы пшеницы пробная лабораторная выпечка хлеба была проведена с использованием двух методов – ремикс-методом и сокращённым-ремикс методом, которые показали, что в наибольшей степени устойчивые взаимосвязи выявлены при выпекании хлеба ремикс-методом. При выпекании сокращённым методом получены более высокие показатели качества хлеба, но устойчивых взаимосвязей меньше, причём, как у пшеницы, содержащей количество клейковины менее 25%, так и более 25%.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper presents an analysis of the quality of soft wheat grown in different soil and climatic conditions of the Russian Federation and having a wide range of quality indicators (the amount of gluten - from 15.3 to 29.4%, the quality of gluten - from 29 to 84 units. IIR, falling number - from 134 to 475 sec). Revealed significant differences in the quality of modern Russian wheat from the wheat of the late XX century. The interrelationships of indicators of quality of grain, flour obtained from it, rheological properties of dough with indicators of quality of bread on a modern instrument base using an alveograph, valorigraph and mixolab have been established. The study of the rheological properties of the dough on the mixolab was carried out in the classical "Chopin Wheat +" mode. According to the profiler parameters (radial diagram), it was found that the analyze grain was characterized by increased rates of starch retrogradation, which characterizes the carbohydrate-amylase complex of flour, a high water absorption index, and increased amylolytic activity; low viscosity and gluten +. To differentiate the strength of wheat, a test laboratory baking of bread was carried out using two methods - the remix method and the reduced-remix method, which showed that the most stable relationships were revealed when baking bread with the remix method. When baking with the abbreviated method, higher indicators of bread quality were obtained, but there are fewer stable relationships, moreover, both for wheat containing less than 25% gluten and more than 25%.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>зерно</kwd><kwd>мука</kwd><kwd>реология теста</kwd><kwd>выпечка хлеба</kwd><kwd>качество.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>grain</kwd><kwd>flour</kwd><kwd>dough rheology</kwd><kwd>bread baking</kwd><kwd>quality</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шаймерденова Д.А. Сравнительная характеристика классификаций зерна мягкой пшеницы Казахстана и основных зернопроизводящих стран // Вестник ВГУИТ. 2018. Т. 80. № 1. С. 140–145. doi: 10.20914/2310–1202–2018–1–140–145</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shaimerdenova D.A. 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