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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2021-3-55-60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-2836</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Процессы и аппараты пищевых производств</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Processes and equipment for food industry</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование реологической модели макаронного теста для аддитивного производства</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of the rheological model of pasta dough for additive manufacturing</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6898-0389</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бредихин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bredihin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, кафедра процессов и аппаратов перерабатывающих производств, ул. Тимирязевская, 49, г. Москва, 127550, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, department of processes and apparatus of processing industries, Timiryazevskaya str., 49, Moscow, 127550, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bredihin2006@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7380-0477</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартеха</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martekha</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра процессов и аппаратов перерабатывающих производств, ул. Тимирязевская, 49, г. Москва, 127550, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, department of processes and apparatus of processing industries, Timiryazevskaya str., 49, Moscow, 127550, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">man6630@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8352-922X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каверина</surname><given-names>Ю. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaverina</surname><given-names>Y. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра процессов и аппаратов перерабатывающих производств, ул. Тимирязевская, 49, г. Москва, 127550, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate student, department of processes and apparatus of processing industries, Timiryazevskaya str., 49, Moscow, 127550, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kaverinayu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный аграрный университет – Московская сельскохозяйственная академия имени К.А. Тимирязева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Agricultural Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный аграрный университет – Московская сельскохозяйственная академия имени К.А. Тимирязева</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Agricultural Academy after K.A. Timiryazev</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>83</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бредихин С.А., Мартеха А.Н., Каверина Ю.Е., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бредихин С.А., Мартеха А.Н., Каверина Ю.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bredihin S.A., Martekha A.N., Kaverina Y.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2836">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2836</self-uri><abstract><p>Реологические измерения проводились на макаронном тесте из смеси манной крупы и цельнозерновой муке из твердых сортов пшеницы. Для определения реологических характеристик в условиях экструзии и ее отношения к поведению макаронного теста во время обработки изделий объект исследования был экструдирован с помощью капиллярного вискозиметра и лабораторного экструдера. Также были проведены испытания на ползучесть, чтобы проверить возможность пренебрежения упругой составляющей деформации. Было исследовано влияние температуры и степени гидратации на вязкость макаронного теста. Целью этого исследования является определение реологической модели, необходимой для последующего анализа процесса экструзионной 3D –печати макаронного теста. Результаты показали, что тесто для макаронных изделий ведет себя как псевдопластическая жидкость, что можно описать с помощью модели степенного закона. Повышенные уровни гидратации снижали кажущуюся вязкость теста, которая коррелировала с давлением экструзии. Исследования подтвердили вязкоупругое поведение макаронных изделий, но важным наблюдением для целей настоящего исследования является то, что упругая составляющая деформации очень мала по сравнению с условиями текучести. Наблюдалось уменьшение значения коэффициента консистенции с увеличением степени гидратации теста с 30 до 34%. На индекс текучести также влияла влажность теста. Общее значения индекса текучести варьировалось от 0,284 для 30% и 0,404 для 34%, наблюдалось его повышение с увеличением содержания влаги. Разработанная реологическая модель макаронного теста будет использоваться для моделирования поведения потока при печати в 3D-принтере экструзионного типа с помощью технологии вычислительной гидродинамики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Rheological measurements were carried out on pasta dough from a mixture of semolina and whole wheat flour from durum wheat. To determine the rheological characteristics under extrusion conditions and its relation to the behavior of the pasta dough during the processing of products, the object of study was extruded using a capillary viscometer and a laboratory extruder. Creep tests were also carried out to check the possibility of neglecting the elastic component of deformation. The influence of temperature and degree of hydration on the viscosity of pasta dough was investigated. The purpose of this study is to determine the rheological model required for the subsequent analysis of the process of extrusion 3D-printing of pasta dough. The results showed that the pasta dough behaves like a pseudoplastic liquid, which can be described using a power law model. Increased hydration levels reduced the apparent dough viscosity, which correlated with extrusion pressure. Studies have confirmed the viscoelastic behavior of pasta, but an important observation for the purposes of this study is that the elastic component of deformation is very small compared to yield conditions. There was a decrease in the value of the coefficient of consistency with an increase in the degree of hydration of the dough from 30 to 34%. The moisture index of the dough also influenced the flow index. The overall value of the flow index varied from 0.284 for 30% and 0.404 for 34%, it was observed to increase with increasing moisture content. The developed rheological models of pasta dough will be used to simulate the flow behavior when printing in an extrusion-type 3D printer using computational fluid dynamics technology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>реология</kwd><kwd>экструзия</kwd><kwd>макаронное тесто</kwd><kwd>аддитивные технологии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rheology</kwd><kwd>extrusion</kwd><kwd>pasta dough</kwd><kwd>additive technologies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шариков А.Ю., Степанов В.И., Иванов В.В., Поливановская Д.В., Амелякина М.В. Экструдирование смесей пшеницы и выжимок моркови повышенной влажности в технологии продуктов, готовых к употреблению // Вестник ВГУИТ. 2018. Т. 80. № 3. С. 43–49. doi:10.20914/2310–1202–2018–3–43–49.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sharikov A. 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