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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2021-3-174-181</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-2856</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Пищевая  биотехнология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Food biotechnology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обоснование рациональной дозировки закваски «Эвиталия» для безглютенового хлеба из амарантовой муки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Substantiation of rational dosage of "Evitalia" sourdough culture for gluten-free bread from amaranth flour</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8662-4559</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жаркова</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zharkova</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, кафедра технологии хлебопекарного, кондитерского, макаронного и зерноперерабатывающего производств, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, bakery technology, confectionery, pasta and grain processing industries department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zharir@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2995-1905</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафонова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safonova</surname><given-names>J. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра высшей математики и информационных технологий, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, higher mathematics and information technologies department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kulakova7@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>83</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>174</fpage><lpage>181</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жаркова И.М., Сафонова Ю.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жаркова И.М., Сафонова Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zharkova I.M., Safonova J.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2856">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/2856</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальной является разработка рецептур и технологий производства мучных изделий, которые предназначены для диетического профилактического питания, в том числе для людей, страдающих разными формами непереносимости глютена. К настоящему времени учеными разных стран и технологами промышленных предприятий разработан достаточно большой ассортимент безглютеновых мучных изделий, в частности, хлеба. Однако, «слабыми» местами таких разработок являются невысокие потребительские свойства продукции, ее низкая пищевая ценность, короткий срок хранения или высокая цена. Поэтому необходимо подобрать сырье, которое способно улучшить органолептические и физико-химические показатели качества данной категории хлеба, обогатить его эссенциальными микронутриентами, продлить срок сохранения свежести и замедлить микробиологическую порчу. Цель исследования – установление рациональной дозировки молочнокислой закваски «Эвиталия» в тесто на основе амарантовой муки при выработке безглютенового хлеба. Закваска «Эвиталия» отличается высокой биологической ценностью, обусловленной комбинацией молочнокислых бактерий – пробиотиков. Установлено, что образцы хлеба, в составе которых присутствовала молочнокислая закваска «Эвиталия» отличались более приятным вкусом и запахом с менее выраженным амарантовым оттенком; светлым и эластичным мякишем, более мелкой и равномерной пористостью мякиша. Применение данной закваски в дозировках 35–55% к массе мучной смеси позволило увеличить срок сохранения свежести изделий без микробиологической порчи до четырех суток, что в два раза больше по сравнению с безглютеновым хлебом, приготовленным из амарантовой муки, но без закваски.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The development of recipes and technologies for the production of flour products, which are intended for preventive dietary nutrition, including for people suffering from various forms of gluten intolerance, is urgent. To date, scientists from different countries and technologists of industrial enterprises have developed a fairly large range of gluten-free flour products, in particular, bread. However, the "weak" points of such developments are the low consumer properties of the product, its low nutritional value, short shelf life or high price. Therefore, it is necessary to select raw materials that can improve the organoleptic and physicochemical indicators of the quality of this category of bread, enrich it with essential micronutrients, extend the shelf life of freshness and slow down microbiological spoilage. The aim of the study is to establish a rational dosage of the lactic acid sourdough "Evitalia" in dough based on amaranth flour when making gluten-free bread. The leaven "Evitalia" has a high biological value due to the combination of lactic acid bacteria – probiotics. It was found that bread samples containing lactic acid sourdough "Evitalia" were distinguished by a more pleasant taste and smell with a less pronounced amaranth hue; light and elastic crumb, finer and more uniform crumb porosity. The use of this sourdough in dosages of 35–55% by weight of the flour mixture allowed to increase the shelf life of products without microbiological spoilage up to four days, which is twice as much as compared to gluten-free bread made from amaranth flour, but without sourdough.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>безглютеновый хлеб</kwd><kwd>срок годности</kwd><kwd>микробиологическая порча</kwd><kwd>плесневение</kwd><kwd>черствение</kwd><kwd>закваска</kwd><kwd>молочнокислые бактерии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gluten-free bread</kwd><kwd>shelf life</kwd><kwd>microbiological spoilage</kwd><kwd>mold</kwd><kwd>stale</kwd><kwd>leaven</kwd><kwd>lactic acid bacteria</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Всемирная организация здравоохранения. Европейское региональное бюро. 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