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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2022-2-315-323</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-3079</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономика и управление</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Economics and Management</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оптимизация производственного процесса путем внедрения методов бережливого производства</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Optimization of the production process through the introduction of lean production methods</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1242-6909</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>Я. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisova</surname><given-names>Y. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.э.н., факультет нефти и нефтехимии, ул. Карла Маркса, 68, Казань, 420015, Республика Татарстан, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Econ.), petroleum and petrochemical faculty, 68 Karl Marx street, Kazan, 420015, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yana-denisova@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1439-9772</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистр, факультет нефти и нефтехимии, ул. Карла Маркса, 68, Казань, 420015, Республика Татарстан, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>master student, petroleum and petrochemical faculty, 68 Karl Marx street, Kazan, 420015, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">petrova20132013@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9112-2550</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сопин</surname><given-names>В. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sopin</surname><given-names>V. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.х.н., профессор, факультет нефти и нефтехимии, ул. Карла Маркса, 68, Казань, 420015, Республика Татарстан, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Chem), professor, petroleum and petrochemical faculty, 68 Karl Marx street, Kazan, 420015, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vlad-sopin24@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский национальный исследовательский технологический университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan National Research Technological University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>84</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>315</fpage><lpage>323</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Денисова Я.В., Петрова А.С., Сопин В.Ф., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Денисова Я.В., Петрова А.С., Сопин В.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Denisova Y.V., Petrova A.S., Sopin V.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/3079">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/3079</self-uri><abstract><p>В условиях жесткого политического давления на российскую экономику, санкций и нестабильности предприятия многих отраслей находятся на грани выживания. Именно поэтому сейчас особенно актуальными становятся вопросы оптимизации всех процессов и сокращения потерь. Более высокий уровень эффективности производства может быть обеспечен внедрением на предприятиях инструментов и методов бережливого производства. Авторы статьи рассматривают практику применения концепции бережливого производства в зарубежных и российских компаниях, проводят сравнительный анализ основных показателей, полученных по результатам внедрения в них сберегающих технологий, выявляют причины отставания отечественных предприятий по данным показателям. В статье отмечается, что для большинства российских предприятий, к сожалению, до сих пор остается характерным значительное количество бракованной продукции, наличие излишних запасов и чрезмерная длительность производственного цикла. Базой исследования в статье является предприятие «ФКП «НПО «Казанский завод точного машиностроения», которое находится на начальных этапах внедрения данной концепции. На примере корпуса взрывателя детально рассматривается проведение оптимизации производственного процесса по его изготовлению. Изложен общий порядок проведения данных работ, который состоит в систематизации производственных потерь, выявлении основных проблем их обусловливающих, определении ранга проблем и разработке комплекса мер по их устранению с применением методов бережливого производства. Далее для каждой выявленной проблемы предложены способы решения и определено их влияние на выработку. Отмечается, что суммарный экономический эффект от внедрения указанных мероприятий составит ориентировочно 47%, что доказывает необходимость продолжения данной работы и на других участках производства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In conditions of severe political pressure on the Russian economy, sanctions and instability, enterprises in many industries are on the verge of survival. That is why the issues of optimizing all processes and reducing losses are becoming especially relevant now. A higher level of production efficiency can be ensured by the introduction of lean production tools and methods at enterprises. The authors of the article consider the practice of applying the concept of lean production in foreign and Russian companies, conduct a comparative analysis of the main indicators obtained from the implementation of saving technologies in them, identify the reasons for the lag of domestic enterprises according to these indicators. The article notes that, unfortunately, a significant number of defective products, the presence of excessive stocks and excessive duration of the production cycle still remain characteristic of most Russian enterprises. The basis of the research in the article is the enterprise "FKP "NPO "Kazan Precision Engineering Plant", which is at the initial stages of the implementation of this concept. On the example of the fuse housing, the optimization of the production process for its manufacture is considered in detail. The general procedure for carrying out these works is outlined, which consists in systematizing production losses, identifying the main problems that cause them, determining the rank of problems and developing a set of measures to eliminate them using lean production methods. Further, for each identified problem, solutions are proposed and their impact on production is determined. It is noted that the total economic effect of the implementation of these measures will be approximately 47%, which proves the need to continue this work in other areas of production.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бережливое производство</kwd><kwd>менеджмент качества</kwd><kwd>качество продукции</kwd><kwd>производительность труда</kwd><kwd>оптимизация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lean manufacturing</kwd><kwd>quality management</kwd><kwd>product quality</kwd><kwd>labor productivity</kwd><kwd>optimization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Джордж М. Бережливое производство плюс шесть сигм в сфере услуг. Как скорость бережливого производства и качество шести сигм помогают улучшить бизнес. М.: Манн, Иванов и Фербер, 2011. 464 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">George M. Lean Six Sigma in the Service Industry. 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