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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2022-2-84-92</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-3106</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Пищевая  биотехнология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Food biotechnology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение коллагена гидробионтов в производстве продукции на основе рыбного фарша</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The use of hydrobiont collagen in the production of products based on minced fish</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8209-7851</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробьев</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorobyov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра химии, пр-т Советский, 1, Калининград, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, chemistry department, Sovetskiy sv., 1, Kaliningrad, 236022, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">viktor.vorobev@klgtu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4150-2731</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернега</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernega</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра технологии продуктов питания, пр-т Советский, 1, Калининград, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, food technology department, Sovetskiy sv., 1, Kaliningrad, 236022, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga.chernega@klgtu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7053-7223</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Берсенева</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berseneva</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистр, кафедра технологии продуктов питания, пр-т Советский, 1, Калининград, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>master student, food technology departament, Sovetskiy sv.,1, Kaliningrad, 236022, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">albinabers22@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Калининградский государственный технический университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kaliningrad State Technical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>84</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Воробьев В.И., Чернега О.П., Берсенева А.Р., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Воробьев В.И., Чернега О.П., Берсенева А.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vorobyov V.I., Chernega O.P., Berseneva A.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/3106">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/3106</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследовано влияние определённых фракций рыбьей чешуи (судак), используемых в качестве добавки в фарши из филе минтая, а также из субпродуктов (хребты, хвосты, плавники) семги полученных способом сепарирования на физико-химические и органолептические свойства получаемых полуфабрикатов и готовой продукции (тефтели). Определено, что с увеличением % внесения добавок в фарш из минтая массовые потери тефтелей после запекания (пароконвектомат) по сравнению с контролем (46,25% ˗ без добавок чешуи) уменьшались и составили (при 10%-ной добавке трех фракций чешуи) соответственно 29,50; 37,30 и 38,83%. Выявлено, что предварительное выдерживание (стабилизация) указанных полуфабрикатов в холодильной камере при температуре 4 °С в течение 90 минут с последующим запеканием способствовало более значительному снижению массовых потерь готовой продукции по сравнению с контролем (46,25%) и составило (при 10%-ной добавки трех фракций чешуи) соответственно 24,00; 18,7 и 24,39%. Аналогичное снижение массовых потерь готовой продукции происходило при изготовлении тефтелей из сепарированного фарша полученного из субпродуктов семги с добавлением определенных фракций рыбьей чешуи в количестве от 1 до 10% от массы сырья. Показано, что с увеличением % внесения в фарши добавки рыбьей чешуи, увеличивается предельное напряжение сдвига (ПНС) образующейся смеси, влагоудерживающая способность (ВУС), при концентрации добавки в фарше от 1 до 7% имеет тенденцию к снижению, а от 7 до 10% – к повышению по сравнению с контролем. Тефтели, полученные из фаршей минтая и семги с добавлением коллагеновой фракции чешуи (более 2,5 мм) в количестве 8 и 10% от массы сырья имели нежную консистенцию и менее выраженный рыбный вкус и запах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The influence of certain fractions of fish scales (zander) used as an additive in minced meat from pollock fillets, as well as from by-products (backbones, tails, fins) of salmon obtained by separation on the physicochemical and organoleptic properties of the resulting semi-finished products and ready-to-eat – how products (meatballs). It was determined that with an increase in the percentage of adding additives to pollock minced meat, the mass loss of meatballs after baking (combi steamer) decreased compared to the control (46.25% – without adding scales) and amounted to (with a 10% addition of three fractions scales) respectively 29.50; 37.30 and 38.83%. It was revealed that the preliminary holding (stabilization) of these semi-finished products in a refrigerator at a temperature of 4 °C for 90 minutes, followed by baking, contributed to a more significant reduction in mass losses of finished products compared to the control (46.25%) and amounted to (at 10% addition of three scale fractions) respectively 24.00%, 18.7% and 24.39%. A similar reduction in mass losses of finished products occurred in the manufacture of meatballs from separated minced meat obtained from salmon by-products with the addition of certain fractions of fish scales in an amount of 1 to 10% by weight of raw materials. It is shown that with an increase in the percentage of addition of fish scale additives to minced meats, the ultimate shear stress (USS) of the resulting mixture increases, water-holding capacity (WHC), with an additive concentration in minced meat from 1 to 7% tends to decrease, and from 7 to 10% to increase in comparison with the control. Meatballs obtained from minced pollock and salmon with the addition of the collagen fraction of the scales (more than 2.5 mm) in the amount of 8 and 10% by weight of the raw material had a very delicate texture and a less pronounced fishy taste and smell.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фарш</kwd><kwd>филе минтая</kwd><kwd>фарш семги</kwd><kwd>рыбья чешуя</kwd><kwd>рыбные тефтели</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>minced meat</kwd><kwd>pollock fillet</kwd><kwd>minced salmon</kwd><kwd>fish scales</kwd><kwd>fish meatballs</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Harikrishna N., Mahalakshmi S., Kiran Kumar K., Reddy G. Fish scales as potential substrate for production of alkaline protease and amino acid rich aqua hydrolyzate by Bacillus altitudinis GVC11 // Indian journal of microbiology. 2017. V. 57. №. 3. 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