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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2022-3-183-190</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-3133</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Химическая технология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Fundamental and Applied chemistry, chemical technology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Инфракрасная термография углепластиков с гибридной матрицей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Infrared thermography of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) with a hybrid matrix</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7808-7359</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косенко</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosenko</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра производства и ремонта автомобилей и дорожных машин, Ленинградский пр-т, 64, г. Москва, 125319, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, Manufacturing and repair of vehicles and road-construction machines department, Leningradsky prospect, 64 Moscow, 125319, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kosenkokate@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский автомобильно-дорожный государственный технический университет (МАДИ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Automobile and Road Construction State Technical University (MADI)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>84</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>183</fpage><lpage>190</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Косенко Е.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Косенко Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kosenko E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/3133">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/3133</self-uri><abstract><p>Расширение областей применения полимерных композиционных материалов (ПКМ), появление их новых составов и структур является причиной разработки новых и совершенствования существующих методов их неразрушающего контроля. Одной из важнейших задач при выполнении неразрушающего контроля ПКМ является разработка или выбор режимов контроля. Сложность решения данной задачи связана с анизотропией свойств ПКМ (теплофизических, акустических и пр.). В статье изложены методика и представлены результаты инфракрасной термографии углепластиков с гибридной матрицей, формируемой эпоксидным связующим и силиконовым эластомером, представляющим в структуре матрицы самостоятельную «жидкую» (с позиции релаксационных свойств) фазу. Силиконовый эластомер обладает высокой теплостойкостью, поэтому выбор режимов выполнения активной инфракрасной термографии ПКМ с гибридной матрицей, в которой «жидкой» фазой является данный материал, представляет достаточно сложную научно-практическую задачу. Сообщаемые объекту контроля избыточные температуры должны находится в диапазоне значений, при которых наблюдается информативный температурный диагностический сигнал, но при этом не происходит деструкция компонентов ПКМ. Представлены значения температурных диагностических сигналов от зоны локации «жидкой» фазы в структуре углепластика. Установлено, что для выполнения инфракрасной термографии, температура диагностического сигнала от зоны локации силиконового эластомера должна быть на ~3±0,5°C выше температуры углепластика. Оптимальным временем наблюдения температурного диагностического сигнала является период от окончания нагрева до 0,5 мин после нагрева. Согласно представленной модели определения режимов инфракрасной термографии, основанной на фононной теории теплопроводности, температурой, соответствующей появлению диагностического сигнала от зоны локации компонента «жидкой» фазы гибридной матрицы ПКМ можно считать температуру Дебая исследуемого материала.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The expansion of the fields of application of polymer composite materials (PCM), the emergence of their new compositions and structures is the reason for the development of new and improvement of existing methods for their non-destructive testing. One of the most important tasks in the performance of non-destructive testing of PCM is the development or selection of control modes. The complexity of solving this problem is related to the anisotropy of PCM properties (thermophysical, acoustical, etc.). The article describes the methods and results of infrared thermography of carbon fiber reinforced plastics with a hybrid matrix formed by an epoxy binder and a silicone elastomer. Silicone elastomer is an independent "liquid" phase in the matrix structure (from the standpoint of relaxation properties). The silicone elastomer has high heat resistance, therefore, the choice of modes for performing active infrared thermography of PCM with a hybrid matrix, in which the "liquid" phase is this material, is a rather complex scientific and practical task. The excess temperatures reported to the control object should be in the range of values at which an informative temperature diagnostic signal is observed, but at the same time the destruction of the PCM components does not occur. The values of temperature diagnostic signals from the location zone of the "liquid" phase in the structure of carbon fiber reinforced plastics are presented. It has been established that in order to perform infrared thermography, the temperature of the diagnostic signal from the location zone of the silicone elastomer must be ~3 ± 0.5°C higher than the temperature of the carbon fiber reinforced plastics. The optimal observation time of the temperature diagnostic signal is the period from the end of heating to 0.5 minutes after heating. A model for determining the modes of infrared thermography based on the phonon theory of heat conduction is presented. The temperature corresponding the appearance of a diagnostic signal from the location zone of the "liquid" phase component of the hybrid matrix of the PCM can be considered the Debye temperature of the test material</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гибридная матрица</kwd><kwd>диагностический сигнал</kwd><kwd>инфракрасная термография</kwd><kwd>методы контроля</kwd><kwd>полимерные материалы</kwd><kwd>углепластик</kwd><kwd>температура</kwd><kwd>температура Дебая</kwd><kwd>теплопроводность</kwd><kwd>фонон</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hybrid matrix</kwd><kwd>diagnostic signal</kwd><kwd>infrared thermography</kwd><kwd>control methods</kwd><kwd>polymer materials</kwd><kwd>carbon fiber</kwd><kwd>temperature</kwd><kwd>Debye temperature</kwd><kwd>thermal conductivity</kwd><kwd>phonon</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тимошков П.Н. 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