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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2023-1-106-110</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-3223</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Пищевая  биотехнология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Food biotechnology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Подбор биополимерных носителей для иммобилизации на их поверхности эссенциальных элементов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Selection of biopolymer carriers for immobilization of essential elements on their surface</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1955-8376</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белокурова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belokurova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра сервиса и ресторанного бизнеса, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, service and restaurant business department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zvezdamal@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3786-1088</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саргсян</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sargsyan</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра сервиса и ресторанного бизнеса, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>post-graduate student, service and restaurant business department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mrmartinok@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3303-3434</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, кафедра сервиса и ресторанного бизнеса, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, service and restaurant business department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e_s_popov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8035-7293</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н, профессор, кафедра биологии, химии, экологии и методик обучения, ул. Ульянова, 1 г. Нижний Новгород, 603000, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, biology, chemistry, ecology, and teaching methods department, str. Ulyanova, 1, Nizhny Novgorod, 603000, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zyablova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Нижегородский государственный педагогический университет имени Козьмы Минина</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Nizhny Novgorod state pedagogical university named after Kozma Minin</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>85</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белокурова Е.В., Саргсян М.А., Попов Е.С., Алексеева Т.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белокурова Е.В., Саргсян М.А., Попов Е.С., Алексеева Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belokurova E.V., Sargsyan M.A., Popov E.S., Alekseeva T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/3223">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/3223</self-uri><abstract><p>Оптимизация рецептур продуктов питания, с целью увеличения их пищевой и биологической ценности, остается актуальной в современном мире. В регионах с выявленным дисбалансом эссенциальных элементов необходима коррекция рациона питания населения. Одним из наиболее эффективных методов является обогащение продуктов иммобилизованными коллоидными структурами необходимых элементов на поверхности биополимерных носителей. В пищевой промышленности чаще применима сорбционная иммобилизация, в следствии простоты, дешевизны и эффективности, а также в связи со слабым влиянием носителя на каталитическую способность диспергированной фазы. В качестве носителей, подходящих для проведения иммобилизации элементов, в первую очередь, подходят нерастворимые или гелеобразующие природные сорбенты. К таковым относятся: агар, пектин, хитозан, коллаген, крахмал, целлюлоза, уголь и другие. В статье перечислены наиболее подходящие методы иммобилизации, выбраны носители. С целью минимизации отрицательного влияния дисперсионной среды предлагается использование многокомпонентного носителя. Подобное применимо как по отношению к гидрофобным, так и гидрофильным соединениям. Возможно совместное использование биополимеров с углем, с целью повышения сорбционной способности и антимикробных свойств готовой поверхности. В случае же с пектином и агаром термообратимость носителя может быть использована с целью упрощения хранения готовой иммобилизованной структуры. В настоящий момент ведется разработка технологий иммобилизации эссенциальных элементов на поверхности биополимерных носителей с целью оптимизации рецептур кулинарных изделий и блюд для предприятий индустрии питания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Optimization of food recipes, in order to increase their nutritional and biological value, remains relevant in the modern world. In regions with an identified imbalance of essential elements, correction of the diet of the population is necessary. One of the most effective methods is the enrichment of products with immobilized colloidal structures of the necessary elements on the surface of biopolymer carriers. Sorption immobilization is more often used in the food industry, due to its simplicity, cheapness and efficiency, as well as due to the weak influence of the carrier on the catalytic ability of the dispersed phase. As carriers suitable for the immobilization of elements, first of all, insoluble or gel-forming natural sorbents are suitable. These include: agar, pectin, chitosan, collagen, starch, cellulose, coal and others. The article lists the most suitable methods of immobilization, selected carriers. In order to minimize the negative impact of the dispersion medium, the use of a multicomponent carrier is proposed. This applies to both hydrophobic and hydrophilic compounds. It is possible to combine biopolymers with coal, in order to increase the sorption capacity and antimicrobial properties of the finished surface. In the case of pectin and agar, the thermal reversibility of the carrier can be used to simplify the storage of the finished immobilized structure. Currently, technologies for the immobilization of essential elements on the surface of biopolymer carriers are being developed in order to optimize recipes for culinary products and dishes for the food industry.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>иммобилизация</kwd><kwd>биополимер</kwd><kwd>агар</kwd><kwd>хитозан</kwd><kwd>уголь</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>immobilization</kwd><kwd>biopolymer</kwd><kwd>agar</kwd><kwd>chitosan</kwd><kwd>coal</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гольдфейн М.Д., Адаев О.Н., Тимуш Л.Г. и др. Роль химических элементов и их соединений в природе и в процессах жизнедеятельности человека часть 1. 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