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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2024-4-222-229</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-3552</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Химическая технология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Fundamental and Applied chemistry, chemical technology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение нейронных сетей при создании аппаратурных схем мембранных установок</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Application of neural networks in creating hardware schemes of membrane plants</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0245-7904</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобасенко</surname><given-names>Б. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobasenko</surname><given-names>B. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, кафедра инженерного дизайна, ул. Красная, 6, г. Кемерово, 650000, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, Department of Industrial Design, Krasnaya St. 6, Kemerovo 650000, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lobasenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4512-1933</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шафрай</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shafray</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра инженерного дизайна, ул. Красная, 6, г. Кемерово, 650000, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), assistant professor, Department of Industrial Design, Krasnaya St. 6, Kemerovo 650000, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shafraia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3136-3942</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенов</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, кафедра теории и методики преподавания естественнонаучных и математических дисциплин, ул. Красная, 6, г. Кемерово, 650000, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Econ.), engineer, Department of Theory and Methodology of Teaching Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Krasnaya St. 6, Kemerovo 650000, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">agsem55@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5590-1946</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галязимов</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galjazimov</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант, кафедра теории и методики преподавания естественнонаучных и математических дисциплин, ул. Красная, 6, г. Кемерово, 650000, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master student, Department of Theory and Methodology of Teaching Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Krasnaya St. 6, Kemerovo 650000, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">galiazimov33@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кемеровский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>86</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>222</fpage><lpage>229</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лобасенко Б.А., Шафрай А.В., Семенов А.Г., Галязимов П.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лобасенко Б.А., Шафрай А.В., Семенов А.Г., Галязимов П.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lobasenko B.A., Shafray A.V., Semenov A.G., Galjazimov P.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/3552">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/3552</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматривается схема и принцип работы мембранного аппарата, характеризующегося отделением поляризационного слоя. Аппараты этого типа, помимо удаления пермеата, производят раздельный вывод концентрированного поляризационного слоя, образующегося на мембране и ядра потока, имеющего меньшую концентрацию, из центральной части аппарата. Анализ аппаратурной схемы установки с параллельным расположением подобных аппаратов показывает ее недостаточную эффективность и низкую производительность. Основной целью проектирования новых установок является интенсификация процесса разделения низкомолекулярных и высокомолекулярных компонентов смеси. Для этого целесообразно не смешивать потоки, имеющие различную концентрацию. С целью определения оптимальной конфигурации мембранной установки для выполнения вышеизложенных условий была использована математическая модель, разработанная на основе искусственных нейронных сетей. Нейронные сети были разработаны в интерактивной среде разработки Google Colaboratory на языке программирования Python во фреймворке PyTorch. В результате этого были смоделированы две сети, одна из которых предсказывала содержание сухих веществ в концентрате, а другая содержание сухих веществ в обедненном потоке. Для подтверждения результатов разработанной математической модели была предложена программа расчета концентраций получаемых компонентов с использованием материального баланса. Результаты, полученные на основе модели, применены при создании аппаратурной схемы установки. Предлагается алгоритм, блок-схема и программа расчета продолжительности работы мембранной установки и количества мембранных аппаратов, необходимых для получения требуемой концентрации конечного продукта. На программу расчета получено свидетельство о государственной регистрации программы на ЭВМ. Описан интерфейс программы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The scheme and operating principle of a membrane unit characterized by separation of polarization layerare considered. Units of this type, in addition to permeate removal, realize separate extraction of the concentrated polarization layer formed on the membrane, and flux core with a lower concentration from the central part of the unit. Analysis of the hardware scheme of the plant with a parallel arrangement of such units shows its insufficient efficiency and low productivity. The main purpose of designing new plants is to intensify the process of separating low-molecular and high-molecular components of the mixture. For this purpose, it is advisable not to mix flows with different concentrations. In order to determine the optimal configuration of the membrane plant to meet the above conditions, a mathematical model developed on the basis of an artificial neural networks was used. The neural networks were developed in the interactive development environment Google Colaboratory in the Python programming language with the use of the PyTorch framework. As a result, two networks were modeled, one of which predicted the dry matter content of the concentrate, and the other predicted the dry matter content of the lean stream.To confirm the results of the developed mathematical model, a program for calculating the concentrations of the components obtained using the material balance was proposed. The results obtained on the basis of the model were used to create the hardware scheme of the plant. An algorithm, a block diagram and a program for calculating the operating time of a membrane plant and the necessary number of membrane units for obtaining a required concentration of the final product are proposed. A certificate of state registration of the computer program has been received for the calculation program. The program interface is described.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусственная нейронная сеть</kwd><kwd>установка мембранного концентрирования</kwd><kwd>поляризационный слой</kwd><kwd>аппаратурная схема</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>artificial neural network</kwd><kwd>membrane concentrating plant</kwd><kwd>polarization layer</kwd><kwd>hardware scheme</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гохберг Л.М., Кирпичников М.П. Прогноз научно-технологического развития России: 2030. Биотехнологии. Москва: Министерство образования и науки Российской Федерации, Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики», 2014. – 48 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1 Gokhberg L.M., Kirpichnikov M.P. Forecast of scientific and technological development of Russia: 2030. 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