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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2025-1-204-210</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-3650</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Пищевые системы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Food systems</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование радиационно-конвективной сушки плодов апельсинов при комбинированном теплоподводе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Investigation of radiation-convective drying of orange under combined heat supply</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7463-9013</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Желтоухова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zheltoukhova</surname><given-names>E. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра машин и аппаратов пищевых производств , пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), assistant professor, machines and apparatuses for food production department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katsturova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6757-5939</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колесник</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolesnik</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент, инженер, кафедра машин и аппаратов пищевых производств, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student, engineer, machines and apparatuses for food production department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mkolesnik0310@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4433-9615</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терёхина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Terekhina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, кафедра технологии жиров, процессов и аппаратов химических и пищевых производств, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), assistant professor, technologies of fats, processes and devices of chemical and food production department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gorbatova.nastia@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>87</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>204</fpage><lpage>210</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Желтоухова Е.Ю., Колесник М.С., Терёхина А.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Желтоухова Е.Ю., Колесник М.С., Терёхина А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zheltoukhova E.Y., Kolesnik M.S., Terekhina A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/3650">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/3650</self-uri><abstract><p>В результате экспериментальных исследований, основанных на изучении кривых радиационно-конвективной сушки пластин апельсина в стационарных условиях и результатов дериватографического анализа, разработан комбинированный рациональный режим его сушки. Нарезанные пластины апельсина подвергают комбинированной радиационно-конвективной сушке. Нагрев апельсина проводят с помощью инфракрасных лучей с длиной волны в диапазоне 1,16-1,65 мкм и плотностью теплового потока 2,69-5,44 кВт/м2 при одновременном конвективным обдуве воздухом для удаления испаряемой из продукта влаги с начальной температурой окружающей среды 293 К. Сущность ступенчатого режима сушки заключается в следующем: общее время процесса сушки разделяется на четыре временных этапа. Продолжительности всех этапов определялись экспериментально в результате анализа полученных кривых сушки и скорости сушки при стационарных режимах сушки плодов апельсина. На каждом из этапов выбирается определенное значение температуры продукта, скорости воздуха за определенный промежуток времени. При анализе графических зависимостей можно выделить три периода сушки: прогрев, постоянной и убывающей скоростей сушки. На первом этапе порезанные пластины апельсина толщиной 1,5-2 мм нагревают инфракрасными лучами до температуры 318 К при одновременном обдуве воздушным потоком со скоростью 1,6 м/с в течение 10 мин; на втором этапе - до температуры 323 К и скорости воздушного потока 1,2 м/с в течение 11 мин; на третьем этапе - до температуры 328 К и скорости воздушного потока 0,9 м/с в течение 21 мин; на четвертом этапе - до температуры 333 К и скорости воздушного потока 0,7 м/с в течение 9 мин; затем на высушенные до конечной влажности 6-7 % пластины апельсина наносят вкусовые добавки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>As a result of experimental studies based on the study of radiation-convective drying curves of orange plates under stationary conditions and the results of derivatographic analysis, a combined rational drying regime has been developed. Sliced orange plates are subjected to combined radiation-convective drying. The orange is heated using infrared rays with a wavelength in the range of 1.16-1.65 microns and a heat flux density of 2.69-5.44 kW/ m2 with simultaneous convective air blowing to remove moisture evaporated from the product with an initial ambient temperature of 293 K. The essence of the stepwise drying mode is as follows: the total time of the drying process is divided into four time stages. The durations of all stages were determined experimentally as a result of the analysis of the obtained drying curves and drying rates under stationary drying modes of orange fruits. At each stage, a certain value of the product temperature and air velocity is selected for a certain period of time. When analyzing graphical dependencies, three drying periods can be distinguished: warming up, constant and decreasing drying speeds. At the first stage, sliced orange plates 1.5-2 mm thick are heated by infrared rays to a temperature of 318 K while being blown by an air stream at a speed of 1.6 m/s for 10 minutes; at the second stage, to a temperature of 323 K and an air flow velocity of 1.2 m/s for 11 minutes; at the third stage, up to a temperature of 328 K and an air flow velocity of 0.9 m /s for 21 minutes; at the fourth stage, up to a temperature of 333 K and an air flow velocity of 0.7 m/s for 9 minutes; then flavoring additives are applied to the orange plates dried to a final humidity of 6-7%..</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>радиационно-конвективная сушка</kwd><kwd>кинетика</kwd><kwd>комбинированный режим</kwd><kwd>апельсин</kwd><kwd>пластины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>radiation-convective drying</kwd><kwd>kinetics</kwd><kwd>combined mode</kwd><kwd>orange</kwd><kwd>slices</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Смагулова А.С., Смольникова Ф.Х., Асенова Б.К. и др.Разработка технологии производства натуральных фруктовых чипсов с витаминно-минеральными добавками // Качество продукции, технологий и образования: материалы XIV Междунар. науч.-практ. конф. 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