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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vguit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Воронежского государственного университета инженерных технологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2226-910X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-1202</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VSUET</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20914/2310-1202-2026-1-97-106</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vguit-3786</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Пищевые системы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Food systems</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка обогащенных кремовых масс с модификацией углеводного профиля</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of enriched cream masses with modified carbohydrate profiles</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5269-7933</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткешелашвили</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkeshelashvili</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., научно-исследовательский институт продовольственной безопасности, Стремянный переулок, 36, г. Москва, 115054, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), research institute of the food security, Stremyanny lane., 36, Moscow, 115054, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mananatk@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5421-0287</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бобожонова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobozhonova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент, базовая кафедра индустрии качества, Стремянный переулок, 36, г. Москва, 115054, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, basic department of quality industry, Stremyanny lane., 36, Moscow, 115054, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">batay96@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7201-8387</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магомедов</surname><given-names>Г. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Magomedov</surname><given-names>G. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.т.н., профессор, кафедра технологии хлебопекарного, кондитерского, макаронного и зерноперерабатывающего производств, пр-т Революции, 19, г. Воронеж, 394036, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, bakery technology, confectionery, pasta and grain processing industries department, Revolution Av., 19, Voronezh, 394036, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gazibeck.magomedov@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский экономический университет им. Г.В. Плеханова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>88</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>106</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ткешелашвили М.Е., Бобожонова Г.А., Магомедов Г.О., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ткешелашвили М.Е., Бобожонова Г.А., Магомедов Г.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tkeshelashvili M.E., Bobozhonova G.A., Magomedov G.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/3786">https://www.vestnik-vsuet.ru/vguit/article/view/3786</self-uri><abstract><p>Для снижения распространения ожирения и сахарного диабета ВОЗ рекомендует ограничение потребления продуктов с высоким содержанием легкоусвояемых углеводов и соблюдение низкокалорийных рационов питания. Также данная рекомендация играет немаловажную роль в подавлении процессов гликирования, провоцирующих различные заболевания и старение организма. Поэтому изменение рецептур высококалорийных кондитерских изделий актуально. Целью исследования являлась разработка кремовых масс с модификацией углеводного профиля и пониженной калорийностью, обогащенных биологически активными веществами. Объектом исследования являлись кремовые массы с модифицированным углеводным профилем. Применяли стандартные методы исследования органолептических и физико-химических свойств опытных образцов. Разработан состав для приготовления кремовых масс на основе натуральных подсластителей эритрита и стевиозида. Замена сахара в составе изделий на подсластители позволила значительно снизить в них массовую долю легкоусвояемых углеводов (на 82,0-84,2% по сравнению с аналогичными массами на сахаре), что будет способствовать снижению потребления сахаров в составе готового продукта, и ожидаемо приведет к подавлению процессов гликирования, преждевременного старения. Дополнительно произвели обогащение кремовых масс сухим экстрактом плодов черники, содержащим биологически активные вещества – антоцианы. Антоцианы в составе продукта также будут способствовать подавлению процессов гликирования, тромбообразования, предупреждению и снижению риска развития хронических заболеваний. Количество вводимого экстракта рассчитывали с учетом рекомендуемого адекватного и верхнего допустимого суточного уровня потребления антоцианов (67,5-93,3 мг на 100 г массы), что позволило отнести разработанные изделия к категории обогащенной пищевой продукции. Введение подсластителей с нулевой калорийностью и низким гликемическим индексом, позволило получить продукт пониженной энергетической ценности и рекомендовать его использование в рационе питания лиц с повышенной массой тела, нарушениями углеводного обмена, а также страдающих ожирением. Дополнительным преимуществом разработанного продукта является его сенсорнооригинальный вкус шоколадно-сливочного мороженого с охлаждающим эффектом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>To reduce the spread of obesity and diabetes, WHO recommends limiting the consumption of foods high in easily digestible carbohydrates and following low-calorie diets. The recommendation also plays a significant role in suppressing glycation processes, which provoke various diseases and the aging of the body. Consequently, reformulating high‑calorie confectionery products is essential. The purpose of the study was to develop cream masses with a modified carbohydrate profile and reduced calorie content, enriched with biologically active substances. The object of the study was cream masses with a modified carbohydrate profile. Standard methods were used to investigate the organoleptic and physicochemical properties of the experimental samples. A formula for preparing cream masses based on the natural sweeteners erythritol and stevioside has been developed. Replacing sugar with sweeteners in the product formula significantly reduced the mass fraction of easily digestible carbohydrates (by 82,0–84,2% compared to similar masses containing sugar), which will contribute to a decrease in sugar intake from the finished product and is expected to suppress glycation processes and premature aging. Additionally, the cream masses were enriched with dried blueberry fruit extract containing biologically active substances – anthocyanins. Anthocyanins in the product will also contribute to suppressing glycation and thrombosis processes, as well as to preventing and reducing the risk of chronic diseases. The amount of the added extract was calculated based on the recommended adequate and upper permissible daily intake levels of anthocyanins (67.5-93.3 mg per 100 g of product mass), which allowed classifying the developed products as fortified food items. The introduction of zero‑calorie sweeteners with a low glycemic index has made it possible to obtain a product of reduced energy density and to recommend its use in the diet of individuals with overweight, carbohydrate metabolism disorder, as well as those suffering from obesity. An additional advantage of the developed product is its sensorially original taste of chocolate‑and‑cream ice cream with a cooling effect.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кремовые массы</kwd><kwd>эритрит</kwd><kwd>антоцианы</kwd><kwd>пониженная калорийность</kwd><kwd>избыточная масса тела</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cream masses</kwd><kwd>erythritol</kwd><kwd>anthocyanins</kwd><kwd>low calorie content</kwd><kwd>overweight</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шарафетдинов Х.Х., Плотникова О.А. Ожирение как глобальный вызов XXI века: лечебное питание, профилактика и терапия // Вопросы питания. 2020. Т. 89. № 4. С. 161–171. doi: 10.24411/0042-8833-2020-10050</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sharafetdinov Kh.Kh., Plotnikova O.A. 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