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Study of the efficiency of electromembrane separation of technological solutions of treatment facilities of RKS-Tambov

https://doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2023-3-187-198

Abstract

Improving industrial waste treatment processes is associated with solving environmental problems that involve saving consumed environmental resources and reducing the volume of waste disposed of in it. Both are achieved through the introduction of low-waste technologies with the ability to extract valuable components and use purified water in the recycling cycle, among which electro-membrane technologies occupy a worthy place. The paper considers the possibility of using electromembrane separation in the treatment of technological solutions of treatment facilities of RKS-Tambov. In order to study the influence of the parameters of the separation process on the main kinetic characteristics, experimental studies of the specific productivity and retention coefficient of MGA-95 and OPMN-P membranes were carried out during the separation of technological solutions from PO43- phosphate ions. Criteria-based dependences for calculating the specific productivity and retention coefficient in the electromembrane separation of process solutions containing phosphate ions are proposed for use. The calculation of the economic efficiency of the technological scheme of wastewater treatment of RKS-Tambov using an electromembrane apparatus was carried out and its profitability was assessed. The profitability index will be 1.703, that is, more than 1, which is considered a profitable business. High rate and profitability of products. The payback period of the project is 2 years, which should be considered a good indicator, that is, after 2 years, the monetary resources invested in the project will return to economic circulation. The calculated payback period can presumably be reduced, since we have not indexed the price of the concentrate to inflation.

About the Authors

O. N. Abonosimov
Tambov State Technical University

Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, mechanics and engineering graphics department, Sovetskaya 106, Tambov, 392000 Russia



S. I. Lazarev
Tambov State Technical University

Dr. Sci. (Engin.), head of department, mechanics and engineering graphics department, Sovetskaya 106, Tambov, 392000 Russia



M. A. Hrebtova
Tambov State Technical University

graduate student, mechanics and engineering graphics department, Sovetskaya 106, Tambov, 392000 Russia



K. K. Polyansky
Voronezh branch of the Russian Economic University named after G.V. Plekhanov

Dr. Sci. (Engin.), professor, commerce and commodity science department, Karl Marx, 67A, Voronezh, 394030, Russia



S. I. Kotenev
Tambov State Technical University

graduate student, mechanics and engineering graphics department, Sovetskaya 106, Tambov, 392000 Russia



D. S. Lazarev
Tambov State Technical University

graduate student, mechanics and engineering graphics department, Sovetskaya 106, Tambov, 392000 Russia



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For citations:


Abonosimov O.N., Lazarev S.I., Hrebtova M.A., Polyansky K.K., Kotenev S.I., Lazarev D.S. Study of the efficiency of electromembrane separation of technological solutions of treatment facilities of RKS-Tambov. Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies. 2023;85(3):187-198. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2023-3-187-198

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ISSN 2226-910X (Print)
ISSN 2310-1202 (Online)