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Functional foods as a way of strengthening food security

https://doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2017-4-350-357

Abstract

The solution of the problem of food security in the region plays an important role in providing the population with the necessary food. The article describes ways to achieve food security. Different opinions are presented on the causes of the problem of food security, in particular the spread of genetically modified organisms, as well as low incomes of the population, the volatility of food prices and insignificant reproduction opportunities. The analysis of production and consumption of various food products in the Russian Federation (RF) in recent years has been carried out. Dynamics of consumption of the main types of food in the Voronezh region is also presented. An analysis has been made of the production and consumption of various food products in the Russian Federation (RF) in recent years. Dynamics of consumption of the main types of food in the Voronezh region is also presented. A solution to the problem of food security with flour culinary products using non-traditional plant raw materials, also used as functional food products, was proposed. Examples are given of improving the quality of food products and increasing the content of dietary fiber and other useful nutrients, thanks to the use of secondary raw materials, bugs and processed products of plant origin. The food security of the region has only conditional territorial localization, since the economic relations that arise between the subjects of the food sector cover all subjects of the regional economy without exception. A special role in these relations in the conditions that have developed up to now is played by organizations related to the sphere of food production, as well as organizations that supply them with the most scarce and significant resources, i.e. organization of education, research and development. That is why, we believe that the main emphasis in the study of food security should be made on the specifics of the functioning of industrial organizations occupying a leading position in the food market and on their interaction with educational and research institutions.

About the Authors

O. G. Stukalo
Voronezh state university of engineering technologies
candidate of economical sciences, assistant professor, Management, organization of production and branch economy department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia


Yu. A. Tekuteva
Voronezh state university of engineering technologies
student, management, organization of production and branch economy department, Revolution Av., 19 Voronezh, 394036, Russia


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For citations:


Stukalo O.G., Tekuteva Yu.A. Functional foods as a way of strengthening food security. Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies. 2017;79(4):350-357. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2017-4-350-357

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ISSN 2226-910X (Print)
ISSN 2310-1202 (Online)