The unstable development of the economy of the vast majority of Russian regions and unstable indicators in modern conditions require the establishment and determination of the causes of the observed negative events. This situation is relevant at the regional level, where, in addition to the devastating consequences, the inconsistency of state policy in the field of institutional Economics has created a General lag in the pace of socio-economic development. Based on this, the timeliness and relevance of the consideration of improving the instrumental forms of ensuring the spatially-uniform development of the regions is that the current stage of development of the regional economic level is identified by us with the increasing center-periphery differentiation. The processes of its growth, which are formed under the influence of evolutionary-acquired and inertial-hereditary factors, negatively affect the pace of socio-economic development of peripheral and semi-peripheral territories, do not allow to develop the real sector of the territorial economy, to improve the level and quality of life of the population of localities. In this regard, it seems that the solution of scientific problems of finding new and improving existing instrumental forms of spatially-uniform regional development is relevant in theoretical, methodological and applied aspects of the element of scientific support for the development of the regional economy, its subsystems and components, and the study is desirable to focus on the growth of methodological principles of spatial development of most regions operating in the conditions of center-periphery stratification, as well as the argument of practical recommendations for their depolarization on the principles of improving the organizational and economic tools, as well as methods of analysis and evaluation of the spatial development of the region.

spatial analysis, innovation potential, region, development, economy, system

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