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THE INFLUENCE OF PROCESSED PRODUCTS OF WHEAT GERM ON GRAIN BREAD QUALITY

https://doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2014-3-106-109

Abstract

Development and introduction of new types of bakery products with increased nutritional value is one of the basic and urgent problems in the bakery industry. The solution of it is the use of whole grains, as well as secondary products of their processing. The use of by-products of wheat germ (oil, oilcake, oilcake flour), which are rich in proteins and enhances the nutritional value of products is considered to be a promising area in the bakery industry. At the same time the program objectives products, developed in the framework of the "Strategy of development of the food processing industry of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2020"products, are expanding the production of cereal-based foods , and involving of secondary resources in the economy. These technologies are re-source efficient. They allow efficient use of by-products raw materials of the milling industry. The process for the preparation of grain bread on the basis of a thick sourdough from bioactivated wheat grain is known. However, despite all the advantages of grain breads with high amounts of dietary fiber, minerals and vitamins, they exhibit low levels of protein and lysine deficiency. At present larger preference is given to the raw materials of natural origin (millet, buckwheat and oatmeal flours, fruit puree, whole grains, oil, flour and wheat germ flakes, and etc.) for foods enrichment in modern food science. Products of processing of wheat germ: oil, flakes, oilcake and oil-cake flour are widely used in bakery technology. To improve the nutritional value flour from wheat germ oilcake was used in the work. In the course of the research its positive effect on the quality of semi-finished and finished products was found. They differed from the control sample in a high content of antioxidants and better digestibility of proteins bread crumb.

About the Authors

E. I. Ponomareva
Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies
Russian Federation
Professor Department of bread, confectionery, pasta and grain processing technology


N. N. Alekhinа
Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies
Russian Federation
аssociate Professor Department of bread, confectionery, pasta and grain processing technology


I. A. Bakayeva
Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies
Russian Federation
graduate student Department of bread, confectionery, pasta and grain processing technology


References

1. 1 On sectoral program "Development of the milling industry of the Russian Federation on the 2014-2016 year". Khleboprodukty. [Bakery], 2014, no. 7, pp. 5-6. (In Russ.).

2. 2 Ponomareva E.I., Alekhina N.N., Zhuravleva I.A. Process for the preparation of the leaven of spontaneous fermentation of bioactivated wheat. Khranenie i pererabotka sel’khozsyr’ia. [Storage and processing of agricultural raw materials], 2013, no. 2, pp.. 21-25. (In Russ.).

3. 3 Ponomareva E.I., Alekhinа N.N., Zhuravlevа I.A. Sposob proizvodstva zernovogo khleba [A method of production of corn bread]. Patent RF, no. 2013107452, 2013. (In Russ.).

4. 4 Sanina T.V, Magomedov G.O., Alekhinа N.N. et al. Khleb iz bioaktivirovannogo zerna pshenitsy [Bioactivated bread from wheat.]. Voronezh, VGTA, 2008.172 р. (In Russ.).


Review

For citations:


Ponomareva E.I., Alekhinа N.N., Bakayeva I.A. THE INFLUENCE OF PROCESSED PRODUCTS OF WHEAT GERM ON GRAIN BREAD QUALITY. Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies. 2014;(3):106-109. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2014-3-106-109

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ISSN 2226-910X (Print)
ISSN 2310-1202 (Online)