Preview

Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies

Advanced search

EVALUATION OF ERRORS OF NUTRIENTS AND BIOACTIVE SUBSTANCES IN ANIMAL FEED PRODUCTION

https://doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2015-4-109-115

Abstract

The definition of feed nutrients assumes the following: assessment of its chemical composition; estimate of the amount contained therein of digestible nutrients; estimate of the amount of energy released by them. We estimate the chemical composition of the components of the indices, which balanced diet. This seemingly simple requirement is not always fulfilled. In the practice of forage production are cases when during the chemical analysis of the finished feed is a discrepancy between the estimated and actual nutritional value, and with the same probability of deviation from the declared value of both in one and in the other direction. The database of contemporary programs for compiling feed rations contained digestibility coefficients of nutrients for all types of raw materials for all kinds of animals from the program of special factors, allow to balance feed rations on digestibility of nutrients and energy value component count. The paper proposes a mathematical tool for assessing the margin of variation of content of biologically active substances in the party regarding the premix recipe data. The reasons for the variations are considered random error methods of quantitative chemical analysis of biologically active substances (BAS) and random error estimates of the masses of carriers of active substances when they are dosed into the mixer.

About the Authors

. Шенцова
Professor E.S. Shentsova, (Voronezh state university of engineering technology) Department of technology of bread, confectionery, macaroni and grain-processing production.
Russian Federation


I. G. Panin
"Kormoresurs"
Russian Federation
general director, Voronezh


V. V. Grechishnikov
"Kormoresurs"
Russian Federation
Ph.D., Voronezh


A. I. Panin
"Kormoresurs"
Russian Federation
Ph.D. , Voronezh


References

1. 1 GOST R 52356-2005 Premiksy. Nomenklature pokazatelei [State standard 52356-2005 . The premixes. The range of indicators]. (In Russ.).

2. 2 GOST R ISO 6497-2011 Korm dlya zhivotnykh. Otbor prob [State standard 6497-2011 Fodder for animals. Sampling]. (In Russ.).

3. 3 Gmurman V.E. Teoriya veroyatnostei [Theory of probability and mathematical statistics]. Moscow, Vysshaya shkola, 2002. 497 p. (In Russ.).

4. 4 Panin I. G. Probabilistic method of calculation of recipes feed. Agrarnaya nauka. [Agricultural science], 2004, no. 10, pp. 13-15. (In Russ.).

5. 5 Panin I. G., Kolpakov Yu. M., Shentsova E. G., Grechishnikov V. V. Mathematical model of variations of nutrients in daily rations Agrarnaya nauka. [Agricultural science], 2008, no. 8, pp. 25-26. (In Russ.).

6. 6 GOST 52741-2007. Premiksy. Opredelenie soderzhaniya vitaminov: B1 (tiaminkhlorida), B2 (riboflavina) [State standard 52741-2007. The premixes. Determination of vitamins: B1 (teamengland), B2 (Riboflavin), B3 (Pantothenic acid), B5 (nicotinic acid and nicotinamide), B6 (pyridoxine), Sun (folic acid), C (ascorbic acid) by capillary electrophoresis]. (In Russ.).

7. 7 GOST R 52147-2003 Belkovo-vitaminno-mineral’nye i amido-vitaminno-mineral’nye dobavki. [State standard 52147-2003. Protein-vitamin-mineral and amido-vitamin-mineral supplements. Methods of determination of co-holding of retinol-acetate (vitamin A), ergocalciferol (cholecalciferol) (vitamin D), tokoferol-acetate (vitamin E)]. (In Russ.).

8. 8 GOST R 51637-2000. Premiksy. Metody opredeleniya massovoi doli mikroelementov [State standard 51637-2000. The premixes. Methods for determination of mass fraction of microelements (Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Co)].(In Russ.).

9. 9 GOST R 50929-96. Remiksy. Metody opredeleniya vitaminov gruppy B [State standard 50929-96. The premixes. Methods for determination of vitamins of group B]. (In Russ.).

10. 10 GOST R 53027-2008. Premiksy. Metod opredeleniya vitamina K3. [State standard53027-2008. The premixes. Method of determination of vitamin K3]. (In Russ.).


Review

For citations:


 , Panin I.G., Grechishnikov V.V., Panin A.I. EVALUATION OF ERRORS OF NUTRIENTS AND BIOACTIVE SUBSTANCES IN ANIMAL FEED PRODUCTION. Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies. 2015;(4):109-115. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2015-4-109-115

Views: 486


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2226-910X (Print)
ISSN 2310-1202 (Online)