Modeling of continuous free-radical butadiene-styrene copolymerization process by the Monte Carlo method
https://doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2016-2-210-217
Abstract
In the paper the algorithm of modeling of continuous low-temperature free-radical butadiene-styrene copolymerization process in emulsion based on the Monte-Carlo method is offered. This process is the cornerstone of industrial production butadiene – styrene synthetic rubber which is the most widespread large-capacity rubber of general purpose. Imitation of growth of each macromolecule of the formed copolymer and tracking of the processes happening to it is the basis of algorithm of modeling. Modeling is carried out taking into account residence-time distribution of particles in system that gives the chance to research the process proceeding in the battery of consistently connected polymerization reactors. At the same time each polymerization reactor represents the continuous stirred tank reactor. Since the process is continuous, it is considered continuous addition of portions to the reaction mixture in the first reactor of battery. The constructed model allows to research molecular-weight and viscous characteristics of the formed copolymerization product, to predict the mass content of butadiene and styrene in copolymer, to carry out calculation of molecular-weight distribution of the received product at any moment of conducting process. According to the results of computational experiments analyzed the influence of mode of the process of the regulator introduced during the maintaining on change of characteristics of the formed butadiene-styrene copolymer. As the considered process takes place with participation of monomers of two types, besides listed the model allows to research compositional heterogeneity of the received product that is to carry out calculation of composite distribution and distribution of macromolecules for the size and structure. On the basis of the proposed algorithm created the software tool that allows you to keep track of changes in the characteristics of the resulting product in the dynamics.
About the Authors
T. A. Mikhailova
Sterlitamak branch of Bashkir State University
Russian Federation
graduate student, department of mathematical modeling,
Lenin av., 49, Sterlitamak
E. N. Miftakhov
Ufa State Aviation Technical University, Ishimbay Branch
Russian Federation
Ph. D., associate professor, department of physics and mathematics,
Gubkina, 15, Ishimbay
I. Sh. Nasyrov
JSC «Sintez-Kauchuk»
Russian Federation
Ph. D., deputy CEO for development (science),
Tekhnicheskaya, 14, Sterlitamak
S. A. Mustafina
Sterlitamak branch of Bashkir State University
Russian Federation
D. Sc., professor, department of mathematical modeling,
Lenin av., 49, Sterlitamak
References
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4. 4 Mikhailova T.A., Miftakhov E.N., Mustafina S.A. Research of butadiene-styrene copolymer synthesis on the basis of Monte Carlo method taking into account the residence-time distribution. Fundamental’nye issledovaniya [Fundamental research] 2015, no. 5–3, pp. 517–520. (in Russian).
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For citations:
Mikhailova T.A.,
Miftakhov E.N.,
Nasyrov I.Sh.,
Mustafina S.A.
Modeling of continuous free-radical butadiene-styrene copolymerization process by the Monte Carlo method. Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies. 2016;(2):210-217.
(In Russ.)
https://doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2016-2-210-217
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