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THE FACTORS FORMING QUALITY OF GRANULATED SUGAR

https://doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2015-1-188-190

Abstract

Sugar, with good taste and high caloric, is one of the most popular human food. Consumers sugar must be sure that the sugar under normal conditions of use is of high quality and is not harmful to the health of the product. One reason for the decline in the quality of sugar is bacterial contamination. This is because the sugar industry products are good targets for the development of different groups of microorganisms, e.g., Bacillus subtilis, Clostridium perfringes, Leuconostoc dextranicum, Torula alba, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Sarcina lutea and others. These organisms are affected with beets, and then with sugar beet chips and diffusion juice fall into the processing line of sugar production. Their number in the diffusion juice varies and depends on many facto rs such as the quality of raw materials, the quality of cleaning beet root colonization of transporter-washing and the supply of water to the diffusion process, the temperature of the diffusion and others. In the diffusion unit has the most favorable conditions for the development of micro-organisms. Some of them, especially resistant bacteria and thermophilic bacteria or their spores, forming a capsule which protects against external influences occur in the final product sugar. When injected into the fresh crop of product (juice, syrup), they begin to multiply rapidly, causing difficulties in the process. The higher seeding beet microorganisms, the more they decompose and emit sucrose metabolism byproducts. To reduce the negative impact of microbiological and reduce losses from decomposition of sucrose conducted research on the possibility of using chlorine-containing substances in the sugar industry. It was established experimentally that the investigated chlorinated drug has bacteriostatic action and can be recommended for use in sugar beet production.

About the Authors

N. G. Kulneva
Voronezh state university of engineering technologies
Russian Federation
Professor, Department of fermentation and sugar industries technology


O. Yu. Goikalova
Voronezh state university of engineering technologies
Russian Federation
Associate Professor, Department of fermentation and sugar industries technology


A. I. Shmatova
Voronezh state university of engineering technologies
Russian Federation
Graduate, Department of fermentation and sugar industries technology


References

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Review

For citations:


Kulneva N.G., Goikalova O.Yu., Shmatova A.I. THE FACTORS FORMING QUALITY OF GRANULATED SUGAR. Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies. 2015;(1):188-190. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2015-1-188-190

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ISSN 2226-910X (Print)
ISSN 2310-1202 (Online)