Preview

Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies

Advanced search

The production technology of functional yoghurt, enriched with a mixture of dry wheat germ powder and bilberries and blueberries puree

https://doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2018-4-283-287

Abstract

The use of dairy products and beverages containing substances useful for health is an effective means of strengthening the protective functions of the human body. The development of new products should be based on a reasonable selection of ingredients that form their composition and properties. One of the most relevant areas in the technology development of functional dairy products, including yogurt, is the identification and use of promising types of traditional plant crops and wild fruit and berry raw materials. The purpose of this work is to study the effect of different doses of a mixture of dry powder suspension of sprouted wheat, and mashed bilberries and blueberries on organoleptic characteristics, individual physical and chemical properties and safety of yogurt. The work is done in of the "Nizhny Novgorod State Agricultural Academy". While the research, a set of generally accepted standard research methods was used. Objects of research are samples of yogurt thermostatic with different doses of the components: 1.0; 1.5; 2.0; 2.5% of suspension of powder of sprouted wheat and 5.0; 7.0; 9.0; 11.0; 13.0% mashed bilberries and blueberries (1.5: 1.0). The fermentation was performed using dry starter cultures YO-MIX 495 LYO 100 DCU, Danisco Cultures. According to the results of a study designed and optimized component composition of yoghurt, selected dose, the stage and method of making milk of a mixture of additives, experimental studies on adjustment and sequence of technological modes of production of a particular group of samples of yoghurt. Optimal application dose of suspension of sprouted wheat powder in milk mixture amounted to 1.5%, puree of bilberries and blueberries(1.5:1.0) of 7.0%. In the obtained enriched sample the content of carbohydrates increases to 5.40–5.45%, the content of vitamin C-to 3.65-3.75 mg/%. Yogurt meets the requirements established CU TR 021/2011, CU TR 033/2013 and GOST 31981.

About the Authors

R. V. Ginoyan
Nizhny Novgorod State Agricultural Academy
Dr. Sci. (Agric.), professor, сommodity research and processing of livestock products department, Gagarin Av., 97 Nizhny Novgorod, 603107, Russia


N. E. Nazarova
Nizhny Novgorod State Agricultural Academy
Cand. Sci. (Engin.), associate professor, technology of production, storage and processing of crop products, Gagarin Av., 97 Nizhny Novgorod, 603107, Russia


Yu. N. Bondareva
Nizhny Novgorod State Agricultural Academy
graduate student, сommodity research and processing of livestock products department, Gagarin Av., 97 Nizhny Novgorod, 603107, Russia


References

1. Lebedev U.M., Abramov A.F., Stepanov K.M., Vasilyeva V.T. et al. Nutritional value of national dairy products with the addition of wild berries and wild food plants of Yakutia. Voprosy pitaniya [Nutrition issues]. 2015. vol. 84. no. 6. pp. 132–140. (in Russian).

2. Zobkova Z.S., Fursova T.P., Zenina D.V., Gavrilina A.D. et al. Influence of food additives and functional ingredients on the quality of whole milk products. Molochnaya Promyshlennost' [Dairy Industry]. 2017. no. 2. pp. 50–52. (in Russian).

3. Shaskolskaya N.D. Shaskolsky V.V. Samaya poleznaya yeda: Prorostki [The most useful food: Seedlings]. Saint Petersburg, Vedas, ABC-Atticus, 2011. 192 p.

4. Pishchevaya tsennost' pshenitsy [Nutritional value of wheat]. Available at: http://chudoogorod.ru/ogorod/pshenica.html. (in Russian).

5. Proroshchennyye zorna pshenitsy [Germinated Wheat Grains]. Available at: http://litelife.ge/ru-sprouts.html. (in Russian).

6. Kurlovich T.V. Brusnika, golubika, klyukva, chernika [Lingonberry, Blueberry, Cranberry, Blueberry]. Moscow, ID MSP, 2016. 128 p.(in Russian).

7. Ginoyan R.V., Nazarova N.E., Varaksina O.A. The effect of the emulsion of dry powders of germinated cereals on the quality of yogurt. Integracionnye processy v nauke v sovremennyh usloviyah [Integration processes in science in modern conditions: collection of articles of the International Scientific and Practical Conference. Part 3]. 2018. pp. 33–37. (in Russian).

8. Caceres P.J., Penas E., Martinez-Villaluenga C., Garcia-Mora P. et al. Development of a multifunctional yogurt-like product from germinated brown rice. LWT –Food Science and Technology. 2019. vol. 99. pp. 306–312.

9. Abd El-Fattah A., Sakr S., El-Dieb S., Elkashef H. Developing functional yogurt rich in bioactive peptides and gamma-aminobutyric acid related to cardiovascular health. LWT – Food Science and Technology. 2018. vol. 98. pp. 390–397.

10. Chen L., Alcazar J., Yang T., Lu Z. et al. Optimized cultural conditions of functional yogurt for ?-aminobutyric acid augmentation using response surface methodology. Journal of Dairy Science. 2018. vol. 101. no. 12. pp. 10685–10693.

11. Silva V.L.M., Silva A.C.O., Costa-Lima B.R.C., Carneiro C.S. et al. Stability of polyphenols from blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) in fermented dairy beverage. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation. 2017. vol. 41. no 6. pp. e13305.

12. Sarkar S. Potentiality of probiotic yoghurt as a functional food – a review. Nutrition and Food Science. 2018. doi: 10.1108/NFS-05-2018-0139.


Review

For citations:


Ginoyan R.V., Nazarova N.E., Bondareva Yu.N. The production technology of functional yoghurt, enriched with a mixture of dry wheat germ powder and bilberries and blueberries puree. Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies. 2018;80(4):283-287. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2018-4-283-287

Views: 846


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2226-910X (Print)
ISSN 2310-1202 (Online)